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  2. Witwatersrand Gold Rush - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witwatersrand_Gold_Rush

    The gold rush saw massive development of Johannesburg and the Witwatersrand, and the area today is the prime metropolitan area of South Africa. One consequence of the gold rush was the construction of the first railway lines in this part of Africa. As a result of the rapid development of the goldfields on the Witwatersrand in the 1880s and the ...

  3. Mponeng Gold Mine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mponeng_Gold_Mine

    Website. https://www.harmony.co.za. Mponeng is an ultra-deep tabular gold mine in South Africa in the Witwatersrand Basin of the Gauteng Province. [1] Previously know as Western Deep Levels No1 Shaft, the mine began operations in 1986. [2] It is one of the most substantial gold mines in the world in terms of production and magnitude, reaching ...

  4. Mining industry of South Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Mining_industry_of_South_Africa

    South Africa mined gold production, 1940–2011. South Africa accounted for 15% of the world's gold production in 2002 [23] and 12% in 2005, though the nation had produced as much as 30% of the yearly world output as recently as 1993. Despite declining production, South Africa's gold exports were valued at US$3.8 billion in 2005. [24]

  5. Mineral Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_Revolution

    The farm near Johannesburg where gold was first discovered in 1886. The Mineral Revolution is a term used by historians to refer to the rapid industrialisation and economic changes which occurred in South Africa from the 1860s onwards. The Mineral Revolution was largely driven by the need to create a permanent workforce to work in the mining ...

  6. Witwatersrand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witwatersrand

    Most of these gold deposits are deep under the South African surface, but form outcrops (exposures at the surface) along the Witwatersrand ridge. The six gold fields thus established are, in order from the west, moving clockwise, to the northern shore of the Witwatersrand sea, Welkom, Klerksdorp, Carletonville, West Rand, East Rand and Evander. [2]

  7. Blyvooruitzicht - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blyvooruitzicht

    12.3%. • Sotho. 10.5%. • Other. 35.2%. Time zone. UTC+2 (SAST) Blyvooruitzicht (Afrikaans pronunciation: [ˈblɛifuərœitsəχt]) is a gold mine and gold-mining village in Gauteng, South Africa. It is situated about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south of the centre of Carletonville and 80 kilometres (50 mi) westwards from Johannesburg.

  8. Krugersdorp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krugersdorp

    Krugersdorp (Afrikaans for Kruger's Town) is a mining city in the West Rand, Gauteng Province, South Africa founded in 1887 [2] by Marthinus Pretorius and Abner Cohen. [3] Following the discovery of gold on the Witwatersrand, a need arose for a major town in the west of the reef. The government bought part of the Paardekraal farm and named the ...

  9. Stilfontein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilfontein

    018. Stilfontein (Afrikaans for quiet spring) is a former mining town which is located on the N12 (National Road) with 17,942 inhabitants, situated between Klerksdorp and Potchefstroom in North West Province of South Africa. It was incorporated into the City of Matlosana and some municipality administration is located in Matlosana (Klerksdorp).