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  2. List of sign languages by number of native signers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages_by...

    Officially recognized by Spanish Government. Native to Spain except Catalonia and Valencia. 523,000 (2017) Egyptian Sign Language. Arab sign-language family. Native to Egypt. 474,000 (2014) [4] American Sign Language. Old French Sign Language and Martha's Vineyard Sign Language.

  3. List of sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages

    Eritrean Sign Language. creole. Eswatini Sign Language. Irish, British, & local. Ethiopian sign languages. 1 million signers of an unknown number of languages. Francophone African Sign Language. ASL & spoken French. The development of ASL in Francophone West Africa.

  4. American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language

    Areas where ASL is in significant use alongside another sign language. American Sign Language (ASL) is a natural language [5] that serves as the predominant sign language of deaf communities in the United States and most of Anglophone Canada. ASL is a complete and organized visual language that is expressed by employing both manual and ...

  5. Sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language

    Preservation of the Sign Language, George W. Veditz (1913) Sign languages (also known as signed languages) are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words. Sign languages are expressed through manual articulation in combination with non-manual markers. Sign languages are full-fledged natural ...

  6. American manual alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_manual_alphabet

    The manual alphabet can be used on either hand, normally the signer's dominant hand – that is, the right hand for right-handers, the left hand for left-handers. [ 1] Most frequently, the manual alphabet is signed just below the dominant shoulder of the signer. When used within other signs or in a context in which this is not plausible, this ...

  7. Varieties of American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varieties_of_American_Sign...

    American Sign Language (ASL) developed in the United States, starting as a blend of local sign languages and French Sign Language (FSL). [1] Local varieties have developed in many countries, but there is little research on which should be considered dialects of ASL (such as Bolivian Sign Language) and which have diverged to the point of being ...

  8. Village sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village_sign_language

    A village sign language, or village sign, also known as a shared sign language, is a local indigenous sign language used by both deaf and hearing in an area with a high incidence of congenital deafness. Meir et al. define a village sign language as one which "arise [s] in an existing, relatively insular community into which a number of deaf ...

  9. ASL-phabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASL-phabet

    ASL-phabet, or the ASL Alphabet, is a writing system developed by Samuel Supalla for American Sign Language (ASL). It is based on a system called SignFont, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] which Supalla modified and streamlined for use in an educational setting with Deaf children.