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  2. German Reich - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Reich

    v. t. e. German Reich (lit. 'German Empire, German Realm' from German: Deutsches Reich, pronounced [ˌdɔʏtʃəs ˈʁaɪç] ⓘ) was the constitutional name for the German nation state that existed from 18 January 1871 to 5 June 1945. The Reich became understood as deriving its authority and sovereignty entirely from a continuing unitary ...

  3. Nazi Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Germany

    Nazi Germany, [i] officially known as the German Reich[j] and later the Greater German Reich, [k] was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship. The Third Reich, [l] meaning "Third Realm" or "Third Empire", referred to the Nazi claim that ...

  4. German Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Empire

    During its 47 years of existence, the German Empire became an industrial, technological, and scientific power in Europe, and by 1913, Germany was the largest economy in continental Europe and the third-largest in the world. [28]

  5. Weimar Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weimar_Republic

    t. e. The Weimar Republic, [d] officially known as the German Reich, [e] was a historical period of Germany from 9 November 1918 to 23 March 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is also referred to, and unofficially proclaimed itself, as the German Republic.

  6. Nazism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazism

    The book Das Dritte Reich (1923), translated as "The Third Reich", by Arthur Moeller van den Bruck. Wilhelm Stapel, an antisemitic German intellectual, used Spengler's thesis on the cultural confrontation between Jews as whom Spengler described as a Magian people versus Europeans as a Faustian people. [142]

  7. Reich - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reich

    Reich. Reich (/ ˈraɪk /; [1] German: [ˈʁaɪç] ⓘ) is a German noun whose meaning is analogous to the English word "realm"; this is not to be confused with the German adjective "reich" which means "rich". The terms Kaiserreich (German: [ˈkaɪ̯zɐˌʁaɪ̯ç] ⓘ, literally the "realm of an emperor") and Königreich (German ...

  8. Glossary of Nazi Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Nazi_Germany

    Glossary of Nazi Germany. This is a list of words, terms, concepts and slogans of Nazi Germany used in the historiography covering the Nazi regime. Some words were coined by Adolf Hitler and other Nazi Party members. Other words and concepts were borrowed and appropriated, and other terms were already in use during the Weimar Republic.

  9. Government of Nazi Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Nazi_Germany

    The government of Nazi Germany was a totalitarian dictatorship governed by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party according to the Führerprinzip. Nazi Germany was established in January 1933 with the appointment of Adolf Hitler as Chancellor of Germany, followed by suspension of basic rights with the Reichstag Fire Decree and the Enabling Act which ...