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  2. Persepolis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persepolis

    Persepolis (/ pərˈsɛpəlɪs /; Old Persian: 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿, romanized: Pārsa; New Persian: تخت جمشید, romanized: Takht-e Jamshīd, lit. 'Throne of Jamshid ') was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire (c. 550–330 BC). It is situated in the plains of Marvdasht, encircled by the southern Zagros mountains, Fars province of ...

  3. Tehran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tehran

    Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. Tehran[6] (/ tɛəˈræn, - ˈrɑːn, ˌteɪ -/; Persian: تهران Tehrân [tehˈɾɒːn] ⓘ) is the capital [7] and largest city of Iran and also the largest city in Tehran Province. It also serves as the capital of the Province, county and the Central ...

  4. Capitals of Persia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitals_of_Persia

    Iran (Persia) has had numerous capital cities and royal centers throughout its history. Ahar; Pishkinid dynasty. Anshan; pre- Achaemenid era. Ardabil; early Safavid era, Sajid. Asaak; Parthian era royal center. Astara; Ispahbads of Gilan. Alamut Castle; Nizari Ismaili state.

  5. Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran

    Iran, [a] [b] officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), [c] also known as Persia, [d] is a country in West Asia.It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.

  6. Shiraz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiraz

    Shiraz (Persian: شیراز; / ʃɪəˈrɑːz / ⓘ; [ʃiːˈɾɒːz] ⓘ) [a] is the fifth-most-populous city of Iran [b] and the capital of Fars Province, [4] which has been historically known as Pars (پارس, Pārs) and Persis. [5] As of the 2016 national census, the population of the city was 1,565,572 people, and its built-up area with ...

  7. Isfahan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isfahan

    Education Department of Isfahan. v. t. e. Isfahan or Esfahan (Persian: اصفهان; [esfæˈhɒːn] ⓘ) [a] is a major city in the Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran. It is the capital of the province, the county, and the district. [6] It is located 440 kilometres (270 miles) south of Tehran. [7]

  8. History of Iran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Iran

    History of Iran. The history of Iran (or Persia, as it was known in the Western world) is intertwined with Greater Iran, a sociocultural region spanning from Anatolia to the Indus River and from the Caucasus to the Persian Gulf. Central to this area is modern-day Iran, which covers the bulk of the Iranian Plateau.

  9. Mashhad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashhad

    Mashhad[a] (Persian: مشهد; [mæʃˈhæd] ⓘ) [b] is the second-most-populous city in Iran, located in the relatively remote north-east of the country [11] about 900 kilometres (560 miles) from Tehran. [12] In the Central District of Mashhad County, it serves as the capital of Razavi Khorasan Province, the county, and the district. [13]