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  2. Tin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin

    Tin is a chemical element; it has symbol Sn (from Latin stannum) and atomic number 50. ... The composition of the active material is approximately Sn 0.3 Co 0.4 C 0.3 ...

  3. Titanium nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_nitride

    Titanium nitride (TiN; sometimes known as tinite) is an extremely hard ceramic material, often used as a physical vapor deposition (PVD) coating on titanium alloys, steel, carbide, and aluminium components to improve the substrate's surface properties.

  4. List of copper alloys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_copper_alloys

    The discovery and exploitation of the Bolivian tin belt in the 19th century made tin far cheaper, although forecasts for future supplies are less positive. There are as many as 400 different copper and copper alloy compositions loosely grouped into the categories: copper, high copper alloy, brasses, bronzes, cupronickel , copper–nickel–zinc ...

  5. Tin(IV) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin(IV)_oxide

    Tin(IV) oxide, also known as stannic oxide, is the inorganic compound with the formula SnO 2. The mineral form of SnO 2 is called cassiterite , and this is the main ore of tin . [ 9 ] With many other names, this oxide of tin is an important material in tin chemistry.

  6. Pewter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pewter

    A typical European casting alloy contains 94% tin, 1% copper and 5% antimony. A European pewter sheet would contain 92% tin, 2% copper, and 6% antimony. Asian pewter, produced mostly in Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand, contains a higher percentage of tin, usually 97.5% tin, 1% copper, and 1.5% antimony. This makes the alloy slightly softer.

  7. Cassiterite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassiterite

    Cassiterite is a tin oxide mineral, SnO 2.It is generally opaque, but it is translucent in thin crystals.Its luster and multiple crystal faces produce a desirable gem. . Cassiterite was the chief tin ore throughout ancient history and remains the most important source of t

  8. Tin sources and trade during antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_sources_and_trade...

    Evidence of direct tin trade between Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean has been demonstrated through the analysis of tin ingots dated to the 13th-12th centuries BC from sites in Israel, Turkey and modern-day Greece; tin ingots from Israel, for example, have been found to share chemical composition with tin from Cornwall and Devon (Great ...

  9. Coinage metals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coinage_metals

    The coinage metals comprise those metallic chemical elements and alloys which have been used to mint coins. Historically, most coinage metals are from the three nonradioactive members of group 11 of the periodic table: copper, silver and gold. Copper is usually augmented with tin or other metals to form bronze.