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  2. Appendix (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendix_(anatomy)

    The longest appendix ever removed was 26 cm (10 in) long. [3] The appendix is usually located in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen, near the right hip bone. The base of the appendix is located 2 cm (0.79 in) beneath the ileocecal valve that separates the large intestine from the small

  3. File:Ultrasonography of a normal appendix, annotated.jpg

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ultrasonography_of_a...

    Abdominal ultrasound of a 13 year old male with 1 day history of pain near McBurney's point. Ultrasound in this area, however, shows a compressible appendix of normal width of 4 mm. Date

  4. Appendicitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis

    Location of McBurney's point (1), located two-thirds the distance from the umbilicus (2) to the right anterior superior iliac spine (3) The presentation of acute appendicitis includes acute abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. As the appendix becomes more swollen and inflamed, it begins to irritate the adjoining abdominal wall.

  5. McBurney's point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McBurney's_point

    McBurney's point is named after American surgeon Charles McBurney (1845–1913). [1] [6] McBurney himself did not locate his point in a precise way in his original article.The seat of greatest pain, determined by the pressure of one finger, has been very exactly between an inch and a half and two inches from the anterior spinous process of the ilium on a straight line drawn from that process ...

  6. Quadrants and regions of abdomen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrants_and_regions_of...

    The human abdomen is divided into quadrants and regions by anatomists and physicians for the purposes of study, diagnosis, and treatment. [1] [2] The division into four quadrants allows the localisation of pain and tenderness, scars, lumps, and other items of interest, narrowing in on which organs and tissues may be involved.

  7. Abdominal ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_ultrasonography

    Abdominal ultrasound is commonly used in the setting of abdominal pain or an acute abdomen (sudden and/or severe abdominal pain syndrome in which surgical intervention might be necessary), in which it can diagnose appendicitis or cholecystitis. Ultrasound can also be used if there is suspicion of enlargement of one or more organs, such as used ...

  8. Paracolic gutters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracolic_gutters

    This may mimic acute appendicitis or form a pelvic abscess. The left paracolic gutter is larger than the right, which together with the partial barrier provided by the phrenicocolic ligament (also known as Hensing's ligament), may explain why left subphrenic collections are more common than right subphrenic collections.

  9. Peritoneum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritoneum

    Location: Sexes possessing structure: ... jejunum, ileum, cecum, appendix, transverse colon, sigmoid colon ... Although ultrasound is good at visualizing peritoneal ...