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  2. Positive and negative predictive values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_negative...

    The positive predictive value (PPV), or precision, is defined as = + = where a "true positive" is the event that the test makes a positive prediction, and the subject has a positive result under the gold standard, and a "false positive" is the event that the test makes a positive prediction, and the subject has a negative result under the gold standard.

  3. File:Positive and negative predictive values.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Positive_and_negative...

    Positive and negative predictive value: Software used: Graphic App: Conversion program: macOS Versione 10.15.7 (Build 19H114) Quartz PDFContext: Encrypted: no: Page size: 1024 x 768 pts: Version of PDF format: 1.3

  4. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The log-normal distribution, describing variables which can be modelled as the product of many small independent positive variables. The Lomax distribution; The Mittag-Leffler distribution; The Nakagami distribution; The Pareto distribution, or "power law" distribution, used in the analysis of financial data and critical behavior.

  5. List of analyses of categorical data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_analyses_of...

    This is a list of statistical procedures which can be used for the analysis of categorical data, also known as data on the nominal scale and as categorical variables. General tests [ edit ]

  6. Portable Format for Analytics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portable_Format_for_Analytics

    The Portable Format for Analytics (PFA) is a JSON-based predictive model interchange format conceived and developed by Jim Pivarski. [ citation needed ] PFA provides a way for analytic applications to describe and exchange predictive models produced by analytics and machine learning algorithms.

  7. Pointwise mutual information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointwise_mutual_information

    PMI (especially in its positive pointwise mutual information variant) has been described as "one of the most important concepts in NLP", where it "draws on the intuition that the best way to weigh the association between two words is to ask how much more the two words co-occur in [a] corpus than we would have expected them to appear by chance."

  8. List of open file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open_file_formats

    An open file format is a file format for storing digital data, defined by a published specification usually maintained by a standards organization, and which can be used and implemented by anyone. For example, an open format can be implemented by both proprietary and free and open source software , using the typical software licenses used by each.

  9. Statistical proof - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_proof

    Examples of probability distributions might include the binary, normal, or poisson distribution that give exact descriptions of variables that behave according to natural laws of random chance. When a statistical test is applied to samples of a population, the test determines if the sample statistics are significantly different from the assumed ...