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  2. History of German settlement in Central and Eastern Europe

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_German...

    The fortress Ordensburg Marienburg in Malbork, founded in 1274, the world's largest brick castle and the Teutonic Order's headquarters on the river Nogat.. The medieval German Ostsiedlung (literally Settling eastwards), also known as the German eastward expansion or East colonization refers to the expansion of German culture, language, states, and settlements to vast regions of Northeastern ...

  3. Ostsiedlung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostsiedlung

    Ostsiedlung (German pronunciation: [ˈɔstˌziːdlʊŋ], lit. ' East settlement ') is the term for the Early Medieval and High Medieval migration of ethnic Germans and Germanization of the areas populated by Slavic, Baltic and Uralic peoples; the most settled area was known as Germania Slavica.

  4. Eastern Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Europe

    Throughout Eastern Europe, German-speaking populations were expelled to the reduced borders of Germany (or even Austria) in one of the largest ethnic cleansing operations in history. [97] Regions where Germans had formed the local population majority were re-settled with Polish- or Czech-speakers.

  5. History of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Germany

    Luther's translation of the Bible into High German was also decisive for the German language and its evolution from Early New High German to Modern Standard German. [181] The publication of Luther's Bible was a decisive moment in the spread of literacy in early modern Germany , [ 181 ] and promoted the development of non-local forms of language ...

  6. Generalplan Ost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalplan_Ost

    The Generalplan Ost (German pronunciation: [ɡenəˈʁaːlˌplaːn ˈɔst]; English: Master Plan for the East), abbreviated GPO, was Nazi Germany's plan for the settlement and "Germanization" of captured territory in Eastern Europe, involving the genocide, extermination and large-scale ethnic cleansing of Slavs, Eastern European Jews, and other indigenous peoples of Eastern Europe categorized ...

  7. Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany

    Germany, [e] officially the Federal Republic of Germany, [f] is a country in Central Europe.It lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen constituent states have a total population of over 82 million in an area of 357,596 km 2 (138,069 sq mi), making it the most populous member state of the European Union.

  8. Timeline of German history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_German_history

    Germany joined the League of the Three Emperors, a conservative alliance with Russia and Austria-Hungary aimed at preserving those nations' interests in Eastern Europe. Roon resigned from the Prussian Ministry of War. 1875: 6 June: Thomas Mann was born. 1878: 13 July

  9. German Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Empire

    Low German was spoken throughout northern Germany and, though linguistically as distinct from High German (Hochdeutsch) as from Dutch and English, was considered "German", hence also its name. Danish and Frisian were spoken predominantly in the north of the Prussian province of Schleswig-Holstein and Dutch in the western border areas of Prussia ...