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  2. Runaway (dependent) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runaway_(dependent)

    Runaways have an elevated risk of destructive behavior. Approximately fifty percent of runaways experience difficulties with schooling; including dropping out, expulsion, or suspension. [ 5 ] Running away can increase the risk of delinquency for adolescents, and expose them to the risk of victimization. [ 6 ]

  3. Models of abnormality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Models_of_abnormality

    The cognitive model of abnormality is one of the dominant forces in academic psychology beginning in the 1970s and its appeal is partly attributed to the way it emphasizes the evaluation of internal mental processes such as perception, attention, memory, and problem-solving. The process allows psychologists to explain the development of mental ...

  4. Drapetomania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapetomania

    The term derives from the Greek δραπέτης (drapetēs, 'a runaway [slave]') and μανία (mania, 'madness, frenzy'). [ 9 ] As late as 1914, the third edition of Thomas Lathrop Stedman 's Practical Medical Dictionary included an entry for drapetomania , defined as " vagabondage , dromomania ; an uncontrollable or insane impulsion to wander."

  5. Trolley problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolley_problem

    One of the dilemmas included in the trolley problem: is it preferable to pull the lever to divert the runaway trolley onto the side track? The trolley problem is a series of thought experiments in ethics, psychology, and artificial intelligence involving stylized ethical dilemmas of whether to sacrifice one person to save a larger number.

  6. Fisherian runaway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisherian_runaway

    The peacock tail in flight, the classic example of an ornament assumed to be a Fisherian runaway. Fisherian runaway or runaway selection is a sexual selection mechanism proposed by the mathematical biologist Ronald Fisher in the early 20th century, to account for the evolution of ostentatious male ornamentation by persistent, directional female choice.

  7. Physiological psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiological_psychology

    [2] [page needed] Unlike other subdivisions within biological psychology, the main focus of psychological research is the development of theories that describe brain-behavior relationships. Physiological psychology studies many topics relating to the body's response to a behavior or activity in an organism. [3]

  8. Abnormal psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abnormal_psychology

    Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology that studies unusual patterns of behavior, emotion, and thought, which could possibly be understood as a mental disorder. Although many behaviors could be considered as abnormal , this branch of psychology typically deals with behavior in a clinical context.

  9. Anti-predator adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-predator_adaptation

    Pursuit-deterrent signals are behavioral signals used by prey to convince predators not to pursue them. For example, gazelles stot, jumping high with stiff legs and an arched back. This is thought to signal to predators that they have a high level of fitness and can outrun the predator.