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  2. Event-related potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related_potential

    The EEG proved to be a useful source in recording brain activity over the ensuing decades. However, it tended to be very difficult to assess the highly specific neural process that are the focus of cognitive neuroscience because using pure EEG data made it difficult to isolate individual neurocognitive processes. Event-related potentials (ERPs ...

  3. Electroencephalography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroencephalography

    In analog EEG, the signal is then filtered (next paragraph), and the EEG signal is output as the deflection of pens as paper passes underneath. Most EEG systems these days, however, are digital, and the amplified signal is digitized via an analog-to-digital converter , after being passed through an anti-aliasing filter .

  4. Error-related negativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error-related_negativity

    The ERN is a sharp negative going signal which begins about the same time an incorrect motor response begins, (response locked event-related potential), and typically peaks from 80 to 150 milliseconds (ms) after the erroneous response begins (or 40–80 ms after the onset of electromyographic activity).

  5. N400 (neuroscience) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N400_(neuroscience)

    The N400 is a component of time-locked EEG signals known as event-related potentials (ERP). It is a negative-going deflection that peaks around 400 milliseconds post-stimulus onset, although it can extend from 250-500 ms, and is typically maximal over centro-parietal electrode sites.

  6. C1 and P1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C1_and_P1

    The C1 and P1 (also called the P100) are two human scalp-recorded event-related brain potential (event-related potential (ERP)) components, collected by means of a technique called electroencephalography (EEG). The C1 is named so because it was the first component in a series of components found to respond to visual stimuli when it was first ...

  7. EEG analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EEG_analysis

    EEG analysis is exploiting mathematical signal analysis methods and computer technology to extract information from electroencephalography (EEG) signals. The targets of EEG analysis are to help researchers gain a better understanding of the brain ; assist physicians in diagnosis and treatment choices; and to boost brain-computer interface (BCI ...

  8. Contingent negative variation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contingent_negative_variation

    The contingent negative variation (CNV) is a negative slow surface potential, as measured by electroencephalography (EEG), that occurs during the period between a warning stimulus or signal and an imperative ("go") stimulus. [1] The CNV was one of the first event-related potential (ERP) components to be described.

  9. Electroencephalography functional magnetic resonance imaging

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroencephalography...

    EEG-fMRI (short for EEG-correlated fMRI or electroencephalography-correlated functional magnetic resonance imaging) is a multimodal neuroimaging technique whereby EEG and fMRI data are recorded synchronously for the study of electrical brain activity in correlation with haemodynamic changes in brain during the electrical activity, be it normal function or associated with disorders.