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Documenta Historica: Sedjarah Dokumenter Dari Pertumbuhan dan Perdjuangan Negara Republik Indonesia (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Bulain-Bintag. Reid, Anthony (1974). The Indonesian National Revolution 1945–1950. Melbourne: Longman. ISBN 0-582-71046-4. Ricklefs, M.C. (2008) [1981]. A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1300 (4th ed.). London ...
The Formulation of Proclamation Text Museum (Indonesian: Museum Perumusan Naskah Proklamasi) is a history museum in Jakarta, Indonesia. The building is where the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence was formulated.
The Indonesian National Revolution (Indonesian: Revolusi Nasional Indonesia), also known as the Indonesian War of Independence (Indonesian: Perang Kemerdekaan Indonesia, Dutch: Indonesische Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog), was an armed conflict and diplomatic struggle between the Republic of Indonesia and the Dutch Empire and an internal social ...
The Independence Day of Indonesia (in Indonesian formally known as Hari Ulang Tahun Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia shortened "HUT RI", or simply Hari Kemerdekaan, and colloquially referred by the people as Tujuhbelasan, meaning "the Seventeenth") is a national holiday in Indonesia commemorating the anniversary of Indonesia's proclamation of independence on 17 August 1945. [1]
[12] On the second day of the trial (July 11), three BPUPK members expressed their rejection of the "Seven Words" ( Tujuh Kata ) in the Jakarta Charter. Most notably, Johannes Latuharhary , who was a Protestant member from Ambon , disagreed heavily with the "Seven Words."
On 7 August 1945, the Japanese allowed the formation of a smaller Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence (Panitia Persiapan kemerdekaan Indonesia, PPKI), a 21-person committee tasked with creating the specific governmental structure of the future Indonesian state.
Antara was established on 13 December 1937 in Batavia (later Jakarta), the colonial capital of the Dutch East Indies. [4] Prior to its establishment, Dominique Willem Berretty had founded Aneta, the Indies' first news agency.
Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia; [baˈhasa indoˈnesija]) is the official and national language of Indonesia. [9] It is a standardized variety of Malay , [ 10 ] an Austronesian language that has been used as a lingua franca in the multilingual Indonesian archipelago for centuries.