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  2. Separation of powers under the United States Constitution

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers_under...

    These powers are those that are necessary to perform expressed powers. There are also inherent and concurrent powers. Inherent powers are those that are not found in the Constitution yet the different branches of government can still exercise them. Concurrent powers are those that are given to both state and federal governments.

  3. Inherent powers (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Inherent_powers_(United_States)

    Courts in the United States are recognized to have inherent powers to ensure the proper disposition of cases before them. At the federal level these include the powers to punish contempt, to investigate and redress suspected frauds on the court, to bar a disruptive person from the courtroom, to transfer a case to a more appropriate venue (forum non conveniens), and to dismiss a case when the ...

  4. Enumerated powers (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enumerated_powers_(United...

    The enumerated powers (also called expressed powers, explicit powers or delegated powers) of the United States Congress are the powers granted to the federal government of the United States by the United States Constitution. Most of these powers are listed in Article I, Section 8.

  5. Constitution of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United...

    Representatives must be at least 25 years old, be a citizen of the United States for seven years, and live in the state they represent. Senators must be at least 30 years old, be a citizen for nine years, and live in the state they represent. Article I, Section 8 enumerates the powers delegated to the legislature. Financially, Congress has the ...

  6. Powers of the United States Congress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powers_of_the_United...

    Among the powers specifically given to Congress in Article I Section 8, are the following: 1. To lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States; but all duties, imposts and excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;

  7. States' rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States'_rights

    The enumerated powers that are listed in the Constitution include exclusive federal powers, as well as concurrent powers that are shared with the states, and all of those powers are contrasted with the reserved powers—also called states' rights—that only the states possess.

  8. Article One of the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_One_of_the_United...

    It includes several enumerated powers, including the power to lay and collect "taxes, duties, imposts, and excises" (provided duties, imposts, and excises are uniform throughout the United States), "to provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States", the power to regulate interstate and international commerce, the power ...

  9. Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenth_Amendment_to_the...

    The act required state and local law enforcement officials to conduct background checks on people attempting to purchase handguns. Justice Antonin Scalia, writing for the majority, applied New York v. United States to show that the act violated the Tenth Amendment. Since the act "forced participation of the State's executive in the actual ...