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The Gouy-Stodola theorem is often applied to refrigeration cycles. These are thermodynamic cycles or mechanical systems where external work can be used to move heat from low temperature sources to high temperature sinks, or vice versa. Specifically, the theorem is useful in analyzing vapor compression and vapor absorption refrigeration cycles.
This is a list of notable theorems. Lists of theorems and similar statements include: List of algebras; List of algorithms; List of axioms; List of conjectures; List of data structures; List of derivatives and integrals in alternative calculi; List of equations; List of fundamental theorems; List of hypotheses; List of inequalities; Lists of ...
Erdős–Stone theorem: Mathematics: Paul Erdős and Arthur Harold Stone: Erdős–Szekeres theorem: Mathematics: Paul Erdős and George Szekeres: Erdős–Szemerédi theorem: Mathematics: Paul Erdős and Endre Szemerédi: Euclid's theorem: Number theory: Euclid: Euler's theorem See also: List of things named after Leonhard Euler: Number theory ...
Also confidence coefficient. A number indicating the probability that the confidence interval (range) captures the true population mean. For example, a confidence interval with a 95% confidence level has a 95% chance of capturing the population mean. Technically, this means that, if the experiment were repeated many times, 95% of the CIs computed at this level would contain the true population ...
Gout in foot joints is most common, with gout often affecting the big toe joint. However, other joints can be affected as well, particularly those in the lower body. For example, gout in ankles or ...
Bailey–Borwein–Plouffe formula was discovered by Simon Plouffe, who has since expressed regret at having to share credit for his discovery.; Bechdel test, a gender bias test for films popularised by and named after Alison Bechdel, creator of the comic strip Dykes to Watch Out For, despite her repeated insistence that the test was devised by her friend Liz Wallace.
List or describe a set of sentences in the language L σ, called the axioms of the theory. Give a set of σ-structures, and define a theory to be the set of sentences in L σ holding in all these models. For example, the "theory of finite fields" consists of all sentences in the language of fields that are true in all finite fields. An L σ ...
However, glossaries like this one are useful for looking up, comparing and reviewing large numbers of terms together. You can help enhance this page by adding new terms or writing definitions for existing ones. This glossary of calculus is a list of definitions about calculus, its sub-disciplines, and related fields.