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  2. Fragile X syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragile_X_syndrome

    Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a genetic neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by mild-to-moderate intellectual disability. [1] The average IQ in males with FXS is under 55, while about two thirds of affected females are intellectually disabled.

  3. Sherman paradox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherman_paradox

    Fragile X syndrome is so named because of the appearance of the X chromosome in individuals with fragile X. Under an electron microscope, a region on the long arm of the chromosome resembles a thin string. Investigation showed that this region consists of a CGG repeat triplet in both normal and diseased individuals. [1]

  4. Neurodevelopmental disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodevelopmental_disorder

    Less commonly known genetically determined neurodevelopmental disorders include Fragile X syndrome. Fragile X syndrome was first described in 1943 by Martin and Bell, studying persons with family history of sex-linked "mental defects". [43] Rett syndrome, another X-linked disorder, produces severe functional limitations. [44] Williams syndrome ...

  5. Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragile_X-associated...

    Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is a late-onset neurodegenerative disorder most frequently seen in male premutation carriers of Fragile X syndrome (FXS) over the age of 50. [4] [5] The main clinical features of FXTAS include problems of movement with cerebellar gait ataxia and action tremor.

  6. Trinucleotide repeat expansion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinucleotide_repeat_expansion

    Fragile X syndrome is caused by expansion of CGG repeats in the FMR1 gene. In males without fragile X syndrome, the CGG repeat number ranges from 53 to 200 while those affected have greater than 200 repeats of this trinucleotide sequence located at the end of the X chromosome on band Xq28.3.1. [36]

  7. What is ‘Disease X’ and why are experts worried? - AOL

    www.aol.com/disease-x-why-experts-worried...

    A 2022 statement from the World Health Organization (WHO), defines the term this way: “Disease X is [used] to indicate an unknown pathogen that could cause a serious international epidemic.”

  8. What is rucking? Understanding the fitness trend taking the ...

    www.aol.com/rucking-understanding-fitness-trend...

    It's not unusual for fitness equipment, trends, and workouts to mimic everyday movements or activities.The stair climber machine at many gyms, for instance, is not much different than the flight ...

  9. Macroorchidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroorchidism

    The condition is commonly inherited in connection with fragile X syndrome (FXS), which is also the second most common genetic cause of intellectual disability. [1] The condition is also a rare sign of McCune–Albright syndrome. [2] The opposite of macroorchidism is called microorchidism, which is the condition of abnormally small testes.