Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Hydrogen chloride can also be prepared by the hydrolysis of certain reactive chloride compounds such as phosphorus chlorides, thionyl chloride (SOCl 2), and acyl chlorides. For example, cold water can be gradually dripped onto phosphorus pentachloride ( PCl 5 ) to give HCl:
Hydrogen bromide – HBr; Hydrogen chloride – HCl; Hydrogen cyanide – HCN; Hydrogen fluoride – HF; Hydrogen peroxide – H 2 O 2; Hydrogen selenide – H 2 Se; Hydrogen sulfide – H 2 S; Hydrogen telluride – H 2 Te; Hydroxylamine – NH 2 OH; Hypobromous acid – HBrO; Hypochlorous acid – HClO; Hypophosphorous acid – H 3 PO 2 ...
Organochlorine chemistry is concerned with the properties of organochlorine compounds, or organochlorides, organic compounds that contain one or more carbon–chlorine bonds. [1] The chloroalkane class (alkanes with one or more hydrogens substituted by chlorine) includes common examples. The wide structural variety and divergent chemical ...
Gaseous hydrogen chloride is a molecular compound with a covalent bond between the hydrogen and chlorine atoms. In aqueous solutions dissociation is complete, with the formation of chloride ions and hydrated hydrogen ions (hydronium ions). [27]
Ionic compounds containing hydrogen ions (H +) are classified as acids, and those containing electropositive cations [57] and basic anions ions hydroxide (OH −) or oxide (O 2−) are classified as bases. Other ionic compounds are known as salts and can be formed by acid–base reactions. [58]
Examples are gases carbon monoxide (CO), nitric oxide (NO), and hydrogen chloride (HCl). Many 1:1 binary compounds are not normally considered diatomic because they are polymeric at room temperature, but they form diatomic molecules when evaporated, for example gaseous MgO, SiO, and many others.
The hydrogen halides are diatomic molecules with no tendency to ionize in the gas phase (although liquified hydrogen fluoride is a polar solvent somewhat similar to water). Thus, chemists distinguish hydrogen chloride from hydrochloric acid. The former is a gas at room temperature that reacts with water to give the acid.
aluminium chloride fluoride: 22395-91-1 AlClO: aluminium chloride oxide: 13596-11-7 AlCl 2 H: dichloroalumane: 16603-84-2 AlCl 3: aluminium chloride: 16603-84-2 AlCl 2 F: aluminium chloride fluoride: 13497-96-6 AlCl 3: aluminium trichloride: 7446-70-0 AlCl 4 Cs: aluminium caesium tetrachloride: 17992-03-9 AlCl 4 K: potassium ...