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  2. Point of sail - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_of_sail

    Points of sail and approximate apparent wind for a conventional sailboat on starboard tack. A point of sail is a sailing craft's direction of travel under sail in relation to the true wind direction over the surface. The principal points of sail roughly correspond to 45° segments of a circle, starting with 0° directly into the wind.

  3. Forces on sails - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forces_on_sails

    The top of a triangular sail, the head, is raised by a halyard, The forward lower corner of the sail, the tack, is shackled to a fixed point on the boat in a manner to allow pivoting about that point—either on a mast, e.g. for a mainsail, or on the deck, e.g. for a jib or staysail.

  4. Nautical chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nautical_chart

    [5] Positions of places shown on the chart can be measured from the longitude and latitude scales on the borders of the chart, relative to a geodetic datum such as WGS 84. A bearing is the angle between the line joining the two points of interest and the line from one of the points to the north, such as a ship's course or a compass reading to a ...

  5. Sailing Directions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_Directions

    The oldest sailing directions, dating back to the middle ages, descended directly from the Greek and Roman periplii: in classical times, in the absence of real nautical charts, navigation was carried out using books that described the coast, not necessarily intended for navigation, but more often consisting of reports of previous voyages, or celebrations of the deeds of leaders or rulers.

  6. Velocity made good - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velocity_made_good

    Velocity made good, or VMG, is a term used in sailing, especially in yacht racing, indicating the speed of a sailboat towards (or from) the direction of the wind. [1] [2] The concept is useful because a sailboat cannot sail directly upwind, and thus often can not, or should not, sail directly to a mark to reach it as quickly as possible.

  7. SailTimer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SailTimer

    SailTimer evaluates tacking distances and boat speeds on different points of sail to determine optimal tacking headings. During the original development of the SailTimer software in 2005–2006, [ 7 ] the term TTD (tm) was coined for "Tacking Time to Destination".

  8. Mortgage points: What are they and how do they work? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/mortgage-points-192840885.html

    By buying two points for $6,400 upfront, the borrower’s interest rate shrank to 6.5 percent, lowering their monthly payment by $85, and saving them $30,709 in interest over the life of the loan.

  9. Great-circle navigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great-circle_navigation

    For example, to find the midpoint of the path, substitute σ = 1 ⁄ 2 (σ 01 + σ 02); alternatively to find the point a distance d from the starting point, take σ = σ 01 + d/R. Likewise, the vertex, the point on the great circle with greatest latitude, is found by substituting σ = + 1 ⁄ 2 π. It may be convenient to parameterize the ...