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The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC; ISO: Saṁgha Loka Sevā Āyoga) is a constitutional body tasked with recruiting officers for All India Services and the Central Civil Services (Group A and B) through various standardized examinations. [1] In 2023, 1.3 million applicants competed for just 1,255 positions. [2]
The Preamble of the Constitution of India – India declaring itself as a country. The Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties are sections of the Constitution of India that prescribe the fundamental obligations of the states to its citizens and the duties and the rights of the citizens to the State. These sections are considered vital elements of the ...
According to Article 13: All pre-constitutional laws, if they conflict wholly or in part with the constitution, shall have all conflicting provisions deemed ineffective until an amendment to the constitution ends the conflict; the law will again come into force if it is compatible with the constitution as amended (the Doctrine of Eclipse).
Article 4 is invoked when a law is enacted under Article 2 or 3 for the marginal, incidental and the consequential provisions needed for changing boundary of a state or union territory. As per Article 4 (2), no such law framed under Article 4 (1), shall be deemed to be an amendment of the constitution for the purposes of article 368.
And, in 1985, [2] a full-fledged ministry was created with the name Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions with three separate departments under it: Department of Personnel and Training (this also includes recruitment of officers through UPSC and SPSC) [2] Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances [2]
Article Constitutional Bodies 76: Attorney General of India: 148: Comptroller and Auditor General of India: 165: Advocate General Of State: 243-I: State Finance Commission 243K: State Election Commission [1] 243ZD: District Planning Committee: 243ZE: Metropolitan Planning Committee 280: Finance Commission: 279A: Goods and Service Tax Council [2 ...
Amend article 31A. Amend schedule 9. [23] 20 June 1964 To secure the constitutional validity of acquisition of Estates and place land acquisition laws in Schedule 9 of the constitution. 18th: Amend article 3. [24] 27 August 1966 Technical Amendment to include Union Territories in Article 3 and hence permit reorganisation of Union Territories.
Article 308 makes it clear that these provisions do not apply to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Article Summary 308. Interpretation 309. ...