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Severe cases may cause vaginal bleeding, intermittent fecal incontinence, or even the prolapse of the bulge through the mouth of the vagina, or rectal prolapse through the anus. Digital evacuation, or, manual pushing, on the posterior wall of the vagina helps to aid in bowel movement in a majority of cases of rectocele.
Cul-de-sac hernia (peritoneocele / omentocele) may appear on fluoroscopic defecography as an un-opacified mass which deforms the anterior border of the rectum and the posterior border of the vagina, with widening of the recto-vaginal space in between. [1] On magnetic resonance defecography, the vagina and rectum may appear clearly "splayed ...
Sigmoidocele (also known as pouch of Douglas descent) is a medical condition in which a herniation of peritoneum containing loops of redundant sigmoid colon descends (prolapses) into the rectouterine pouch (in females), between the rectum and the vagina. [1] [2] This can obstruct the rectum and cause obstructed defecation syndrome. [3]
Enterocele (small intestine into vagina) Rectocele (rectum into vagina) Sigmoidocele; Apical vaginal prolapse. Uterine prolapse (uterus into vagina) [4] Vaginal vault prolapse (descent of the roof of vagina) – after surgical removal of the uterus hysterectomy [5] Uterine prolapse in a 71 year old woman, with the cervix visible in the vaginal ...
In males, it is found between the bulb of the penis and the anus; in females, it is found between the vagina and anus, and about 1.25 cm (0.49 in) in front of the latter. The perineal body is essential for the integrity of the pelvic floor, particularly in females.
The perineal raphe is a visible line or ridge of tissue on the body that extends from the anus through the perineum to the scrotum (male) or the vulva (female). It is found in both males and females, arises from the fusion of the urogenital folds, and is visible running medial through anteroposterior, to the anus where it resolves in a small knot of skin of varying size.
However, for those who do, the most obvious sign is usually “a bulge coming out of her vagina,” says Eilber. “The cervix or entrance to the uterus is usually what sticks out, and can feel ...
In these cases, the anterior wall of the vagina is weakened or missing due to loss of support from the bladder. [2] On defecography, enterocele is defined as the presence of small bowel between the rectum and the vagina. [3] The hernia must reach lower than the upper third of the vagina when the patient is attempting to defecate. [3]