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  2. Macuahuitl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuahuitl

    A Mayan carving at Chichen Itza shows a warrior holding a macuahuitl, depicted as a club having separate blades sticking out from each side. In a mural, a warrior holds a club with many blades on one side and one sharp point on the other, also a possible variant of the macuahuitl.

  3. Macana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macana

    The earliest meaning attributed to macana is a sword-like weapon made out of wood, but still sharp enough to be dangerous. [2] The term is also sometimes applied to the similar Aztec weapon, which is studded with pieces of obsidian in order to create a blade, though some authorities distinguish this item by using the Nahuatl name macuahuitl.

  4. Maya warfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_warfare

    Maya warfare was a major theme in ... conflict between Chichén Itzá warriors using obsidian weapons and invaders led by Hunac Ceel using "ahistorical" metal swords.

  5. Xibalba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xibalba

    Xibalba (Mayan pronunciation: [ʃiɓalˈɓa]), roughly translated as "place of fright", [1] is the name of the underworld (in K'iche': Mitnal) in Maya mythology, ruled by the Maya death gods and their helpers. In 16th-century Verapaz, the entrance to Xibalba was traditionally held to be a cave in the vicinity of Cobán, Guatemala. [2]

  6. List of Maya gods and supernatural beings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Maya_gods_and...

    This is a list of deities playing a role in the Classic (200–1000 CE), Post-Classic (1000–1539 CE) and Contact Period (1511–1697) of Maya religion.The names are mainly taken from the books of Chilam Balam, Lacandon ethnography, the Madrid Codex, the work of Diego de Landa, and the Popol Vuh.

  7. Maya civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_civilization

    The Contact period Maya also used two-handed swords crafted from strong wood with the blade fashioned from inset obsidian, [159] similar to the Aztec macuahuitl. Maya warriors wore body armour in the form of quilted cotton that had been soaked in salt water to toughen it; the resulting armour compared favourably to the steel armour worn by the ...

  8. Spanish conquest of the Maya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_the_Maya

    Maya warriors fought with flint-tipped spears, bows and arrows, stones, and wooden swords with inset obsidian blades, and wore padded cotton armour to protect themselves. The Maya lacked key elements of Old World technology such as a functional wheel, horses, iron, steel, and gunpowder; they were also extremely susceptible to Old World diseases ...

  9. Kings of the Sun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kings_of_the_Sun

    Balam is the son of the ruler of a Mayan city-state whose people use wooden swords (with obsidian edges). His father is killed in battle against metal-blade armed rivals led by Hunac Ceel. His father is killed in battle against metal-blade armed rivals led by Hunac Ceel.