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  2. Flow-FISH - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow-FISH

    Flow-FISH (fluorescence in-situ hybridization) is a cytogenetic technique to quantify the copy number of RNA or specific repetitive elements in genomic DNA of whole cell populations via the combination of flow cytometry with cytogenetic fluorescent in situ hybridization staining protocols. [1] [2] [3] Flow-FISH is most commonly used to quantify ...

  3. Diaphonization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaphonization

    A diaphonized mirror dory.The bones are dyed red and the cartilage is dyed blue. Diaphonized veiled chameleon. Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago.. Diaphonization (or diaphonisation), also known as clearing and staining, is a staining technique used on animal specimens that first renders the body of the animal transparent by bathing it in trypsin, and then stains the bones and cartilage ...

  4. Cell cycle analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_cycle_analysis

    Cell cycle analysis by DNA content measurement is a method that most frequently employs flow cytometry to distinguish cells in different phases of the cell cycle.Before analysis, the cells are usually permeabilised and treated with a fluorescent dye that stains DNA quantitatively, such as propidium iodide (PI) or 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI).

  5. Liu's stain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu's_stain

    Liu's stain is composed of two dyes, Liu A and Liu B. Liu A is the anionic dye, contains eosin Y to stain cytoplasm as well as hemoglobin into red. Liu B, on the other hand, is the cationic dye, contains azur I and methylene azure, to stain nucleus and basophilic granules into blue. To apply the stain on a fixed smear, first add Liu A for some ...

  6. Fluorescence in situ hybridization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_in_situ...

    The mixture of probe sequences determines the type of feature the probe can detect. Probes that hybridize along an entire chromosome are used to count the number of a certain chromosome, show translocations, or identify extra-chromosomal fragments of chromatin. This is often called "whole-chromosome painting."

  7. Flow cytometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_cytometry

    Flow cytometry (FC) is a technique used to detect and measure the physical and chemical characteristics of a population of cells or particles. [1] [2] [3] [4]In this process, a sample containing cells or particles is suspended in a fluid and injected into the flow cytometer instrument.

  8. Immunostaining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunostaining

    Immunohistochemistry or IHC staining of tissue sections (or immunocytochemistry, which is the staining of cells), is perhaps the most commonly applied immunostaining technique. [2] While the first cases of IHC staining used fluorescent dyes (see immunofluorescence ), other non-fluorescent methods using enzymes such as peroxidase (see ...

  9. Grocott's methenamine silver stain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grocott's_methenamine...

    In pathology, the Grocott–Gömöri's methenamine silver stain, abbreviated GMS, is a popular staining method in histology. The stain was originally named after György Gömöri, the Hungarian physician who developed the stain. It is used widely as a screen for fungal organisms. It is particularly useful in staining carbohydrates.