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  2. Precision and recall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_and_recall

    In a classification task, the precision for a class is the number of true positives (i.e. the number of items correctly labelled as belonging to the positive class) divided by the total number of elements labelled as belonging to the positive class (i.e. the sum of true positives and false positives, which are items incorrectly labelled as belonging to the class).

  3. Accuracy paradox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accuracy_paradox

    Even though the accuracy is ⁠ 10 + 999000 / 1000000 ⁠ ≈ 99.9%, 990 out of the 1000 positive predictions are incorrect. The precision of ⁠ 10 / 10 + 990 ⁠ = 1% reveals its poor performance. As the classes are so unbalanced, a better metric is the F1 score = ⁠ 2 × 0.01 × 1 / 0.01 + 1 ⁠ ≈ 2% (the recall being ⁠ 10 + 0 / 10 ...

  4. Evaluation of binary classifiers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaluation_of_binary...

    The positive and negative prediction values would be 99%, so there can be high confidence in the result. However, if the prevalence is only 5%, so of the 2000 people only 100 are really sick, then the prediction values change significantly. The likely result is 99 true positives, 1 false negative, 1881 true negatives and 19 false positives.

  5. Bias–variance tradeoff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bias–variance_tradeoff

    In statistics and machine learning, the bias–variance tradeoff describes the relationship between a model's complexity, the accuracy of its predictions, and how well it can make predictions on previously unseen data that were not used to train the model. In general, as we increase the number of tunable parameters in a model, it becomes more ...

  6. Accuracy and precision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accuracy_and_precision

    Accuracy is also used as a statistical measure of how well a binary classification test correctly identifies or excludes a condition. That is, the accuracy is the proportion of correct predictions (both true positives and true negatives) among the total number of cases examined. [10]

  7. TensorFlow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TensorFlow

    [33] [43] In addition to building and training their model, TensorFlow can also help load the data to train the model, and deploy it using TensorFlow Serving. [ 44 ] TensorFlow provides a stable Python Application Program Interface ( API ), [ 45 ] as well as APIs without backwards compatibility guarantee for Javascript , [ 46 ] C++ , [ 47 ] and ...

  8. Outline of machine learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_machine_learning

    ML involves the study and construction of algorithms that can learn from and make predictions on data. [3] These algorithms operate by building a model from a training set of example observations to make data-driven predictions or decisions expressed as outputs, rather than following strictly static program instructions.

  9. Predictive analytics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predictive_analytics

    It is important to note, however, that the accuracy and usability of results will depend greatly on the level of data analysis and the quality of assumptions. [1] Predictive analytics is often defined as predicting at a more detailed level of granularity, i.e., generating predictive scores (probabilities) for each individual organizational element.