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Mubāḥ (Arabic: مباح) is an Arabic word roughly meaning "permitted", [1] which has technical uses in Islamic law. In uṣūl al-fiqh (Arabic: أصول الفقه, lit. 'principles of Islamic jurisprudence'), mubāḥ is one of the five degrees of approval : farḍ/wājib (واجب / فرض) - compulsory, obligatory
Maslaha or maslahah (Arabic: مصلحة, lit. ' public interest ') is a concept in Sharia (Islamic divine law) regarded as a basis of law. [1] It forms a part of extended methodological principles of Islamic jurisprudence (uṣūl al-fiqh) and denotes prohibition or permission of something, according to necessity and particular circumstances, on the basis of whether it serves the public ...
This is usually translated as "gambling" but used to mean "speculation" in Islamic finance. [90] Involvement in contracts where the ownership of a good depends on the occurrence of a predetermined, uncertain event in the future is maisir and forbidden in Islamic finance. Gharar. Gharar is usually translated as "uncertainty" or "ambiguity".
Actions are permitted except where the Shariah states prohibition. Actions are not permitted except where the Shariah states permission. Fatwa or verdict in based on the most appropriate (al-aysar) opinion Fatwa or verdict is based on the most cautious (al-ahwat) opinion. Legal rulings are heavily based on rational reasoning ('illah 'aqliyyah)
Halal (/ h ə ˈ l ɑː l /; [1] Arabic: حلال ḥalāl [ħæˈlæːl]) is an Arabic word that translates to ' permissible ' in English. In the Quran, the term halal is contrasted with the term haram (' forbidden, unlawful '). [2]
(2) The power of the state serves all citizens and can be only applied in cases, under limitations and through uses specified by a law. (3) Every citizen can do anything that is not forbidden by the law, and no one can be forced to do anything that is not required by a law. The same principles are reiterated in the Czech Bill of Rights, Article 2.
A son who held his parent's alleged murderer at gunpoint is opening up about his final moments with his mother and father. T.D. Gribble recalled how he embraced his mom Paula, 76, and kissed the ...
Sources disagree over the definition of these two contracts. "Often the same words are used by different banks and have different meanings," [185] and sometimes wadiah and amanah are used interchangeably. [186] Regarding Wadiah, there is a difference over whether these deposits must be kept unused with 100 percent reserve or simply guaranteed ...