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  2. Iodinated contrast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodinated_contrast

    Iodinated contrast is a form of water-soluble, intravenous radiocontrast agent containing iodine, which enhances the visibility of vascular structures and organs during radiographic procedures. Some pathologies, such as cancer, have particularly improved visibility with iodinated contrast. The radiodensity of iodinated contrast is 25–30 ...

  3. Radiocontrast agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiocontrast_agent

    Iodinated contrast contains iodine.It is the main type of radiocontrast used for intravenous administration.Iodine has a particular advantage as a contrast agent for radiography because its innermost electron ("k-shell") binding energy is 33.2 keV, similar to the average energy of x-rays used in diagnostic radiography.

  4. Contrast agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_agent

    A contrast agent (or contrast medium) is a substance used to increase the contrast of structures or fluids within the body in medical imaging. [1] Contrast agents absorb or alter external electromagnetism or ultrasound, which is different from radiopharmaceuticals, which emit radiation themselves. In X-ray imaging, contrast agents enhance the ...

  5. Contrast CT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_CT

    Contrast CT, or contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT), is X-ray computed tomography (CT) using radiocontrast. Radiocontrasts for X-ray CT are generally iodine-based types. [1] This is useful to highlight structures such as blood vessels that otherwise would be difficult to delineate from their surroundings.

  6. Radiopharmaceutical - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiopharmaceutical

    Radiopharmaceuticals can be used as diagnostic and therapeutic agents. Radiopharmaceuticals emit radiation themselves, which is different from contrast media which absorb or alter external electromagnetism or ultrasound. Radiopharmacology is the branch of pharmacology that specializes in these agents. The main group of these compounds are the ...

  7. MRI contrast agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRI_contrast_agent

    MRI contrast agents are contrast agents used to improve the visibility of internal body structures in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). [1] The most commonly used compounds for contrast enhancement are gadolinium -based contrast agents (GBCAs). Such MRI contrast agents shorten the relaxation times of nuclei within body tissues following oral or ...

  8. Iodized oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodized_oil

    Iodized oil. Iodized oil, also known as ethiodized oil, brand name Lipiodol, is a medication derived from poppyseed oil and iodine. When given by injection, it is a radio-opaque contrast agent that is used to outline structures in radiological investigations. [2][3] When given orally or by intramuscular injection once or twice a year, it ...

  9. Carbon dioxide angiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide_angiography

    Carbon dioxide angiography is a diagnostic radiographic technique in which a carbon dioxide (CO 2) based contrast medium is used - unlike traditional angiography where the contrast medium normally used is iodine based – to see and study the body vessels. [1] Since CO 2 is a non-radio-opaque contrast medium, angiographic procedures need to be ...