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atan2(y, x) returns the angle θ between the positive x-axis and the ray from the origin to the point (x, y), confined to (−π, π].Graph of (,) over /. In computing and mathematics, the function atan2 is the 2-argument arctangent.
Styphnate, it sounds like you are describing the advantages of atan2 vs. atan. Here, it is being used instead of asin, which has no division by zero. (Actually, computers with IEEE arithmetic can divide by zero just fine and get ±∞. The advantage of atan2 over atan is more that atan2 has an expanded range, from −π to π.
Note that C99 and C++ do not implement complex numbers in a code-compatible way – the latter instead provides the class std:: complex. All operations on complex numbers are defined in the <complex.h> header. As with the real-valued functions, an f or l suffix denotes the float complex or long double complex variant of the function.
In engineering problems, especially in the area of solar energy application, the solar azimuth angle, which can be computed from the x- and y-component of the vector pointing to the Sun using the atan2 function, normally measures from due North (positive y-axis) or due South (negative y-axis), this can be achieved by using atan2(x, y) or atan2 ...
Note that the arctan functions implemented in computer languages only produce results between −π/2 and π/2, which is why atan2 is used to generate all the correct orientations. Moreover, typical implementations of arctan also might have some numerical disadvantages near zero and one.
Atan may refer to: Mathematics. arctangent (atan), a trigonometric function atan2, the two-argument function implementing the arctangent in many computer languages;
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Several notations for the inverse trigonometric functions exist. The most common convention is to name inverse trigonometric functions using an arc- prefix: arcsin(x), arccos(x), arctan(x), etc. [1] (This convention is used throughout this article.)