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  2. Law enforcement in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_the...

    Policing in what would become the United States of America arose from the law enforcement systems in European countries, particularly the ancient English common law system. This relied heavily on citizen volunteers, as well as watch groups, constables, sheriffs, and a conscription system known as posse comitatus similar to the militia system.

  3. Federal law enforcement in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_law_enforcement_in...

    Federal agencies work with other law enforcement during events, such as presidential visits to the UNGA in NYC. Pictured: USSS, DSS and ATF. Federal law enforcement in the United States is more than two hundred years old. For example, the Postal Inspection Service can trace its origins back to 1772, [4] while the U.S. Marshals Service dates to ...

  4. Police power (United States constitutional law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_power_(United...

    The authority for use of police power under American Constitutional law has its roots in English and European common law traditions. [3] Even more fundamentally, use of police power draws on two Latin principles, sic utere tuo ut alienum non laedas ("use that which is yours so as not to injure others"), and salus populi suprema lex esto ("the welfare of the people shall be the supreme law ...

  5. List of United States state and local law enforcement agencies

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    This is a list of U.S. state and local law enforcement agencies — local, regional, special and statewide government agencies (state police) of the U.S. states, of the federal district, and of the territories that provide law enforcement duties, including investigations, prevention and patrol functions.

  6. United States Department of Justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department...

    The law also created the office of Solicitor General to supervise and conduct government litigation in the Supreme Court of the United States. [15] With the passage of the Interstate Commerce Act in 1887, the federal government took on some law enforcement responsibilities, and the Department of Justice was tasked with performing these. [16]

  7. List of law enforcement agencies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement...

    This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (September 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message) A law enforcement agency (LEA) is any agency which enforces the law. This may be a special or local police / sheriffs, state troopers, and federal police ...

  8. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Immigration_and...

    U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE; / aɪ s /) is a federal law enforcement agency under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.ICE's stated mission is to protect the United States from cross-border crime and undocumented immigration that threaten national security and public safety.

  9. Article Two of the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_Two_of_the_United...

    Article Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government, which carries out and enforces federal laws.Article Two vests the power of the executive branch in the office of the President of the United States, lays out the procedures for electing and removing the President, and establishes the President's powers and responsibilities.