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Salidroside (rhodioloside) is a glucoside of tyrosol found in the plant Rhodiola rosea. [1] It has been studied, along with rosavin , as one of the potential compounds responsible for the putative antidepressant and anxiolytic actions of this plant.
Rhodiola rosea is from 5 to 40 centimetres (2.0 to 15.7 in) tall, fleshy, and has several stems growing from a short, scaly rootstock. Flowers have 4 sepals and 4 petals, yellow to greenish yellow in color sometimes tipped with red, about 1 to 3.5 millimetres (0.039 to 0.138 in) long, and blooming in summer.
Rosavin (also known as rosin, rosavin, and rosarin) are a family of cinnamyl mono- and diglycosides that are key ingredients of Rhodiola rosea L., (R. rosea). R. rosea is an important medicinal plant commonly used throughout Europe, Asia, and North America, that has been recognized as a botanical adaptogen by the European Medicines Agency. [1]
The three cinnamyl alcohol-vicianosides of Rhodiola rosea, commonly referred to as "rosavins," are rosin, and the structurally related disaccharide rosavin, which is the arabinose ester of rosin, and rosarin, the arabinofuranose ester of rosin.
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As an antioxidant, tyrosol may protect cells against injury due to oxidation in vitro. [3] Although it is not as potent as other antioxidants present in olive oil (e.g., hydroxytyrosol), its higher concentration and good bioavailability indicate that it may have an important overall effect.
The following other wikis use this file: Usage on azb.wikipedia.org سالیدروسید; Usage on es.wikipedia.org Salidrosida; Usage on fa.wikipedia.org
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