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  2. Gadolinium(III) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium(III)_oxide

    Gadolinium oxide is a rather basic oxide, indicated by its ready reaction with carbon dioxide to give carbonates. It dissolves readily in the common mineral acids with the complication that the oxalate, fluoride, sulfate and phosphate are very insoluble in water and may coat the grains of oxide, thereby preventing the complete dissolution. [6]

  3. Gadolinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium

    Gadolinium is a chemical element; it has symbol Gd and atomic number 64. Gadolinium is a silvery-white metal when oxidation is removed. It is a malleable and ductile rare-earth element. Gadolinium reacts with atmospheric oxygen or moisture slowly to form a black coating. Gadolinium below its Curie point of 20 °C (68 °F) is ferromagnetic, with ...

  4. Carbonic anhydrase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonic_anhydrase

    The carbonic anhydrases (or carbonate dehydratases) (EC 4.2.1.1) form a family of enzymes that catalyze the interconversion between carbon dioxide and water and the dissociated ions of carbonic acid (i.e. bicarbonate and hydrogen ions). [1] The active site of most carbonic anhydrases contains a zinc ion.

  5. Carbonic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonic_acid

    Carbonic acid is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H 2 C O 3. The molecule rapidly converts to water and carbon dioxide in the presence of water. However, in the absence of water, it is quite stable at room temperature. [5][6] The interconversion of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid is related to the breathing cycle of animals and ...

  6. Acidic oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidic_oxide

    An acidic oxide is an oxide that either produces an acidic solution upon addition to water, or acts as an acceptor of hydroxide ions effectively functioning as a Lewis acid. [1] Acidic oxides will typically have a low pK a and may be inorganic or organic. A commonly encountered acidic oxide, carbon dioxide produces an acidic solution (and the ...

  7. Bjerrum plot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bjerrum_plot

    3 (i.e. the first acid dissociation constant for carbonic acid), K 2 is the equilibrium constant for the reaction HCO − 3 ⇌ H + + CO 2− 3 (i.e. the second acid dissociation constant for carbonic acid), and DIC is the (unchanging) total concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon in the system, i.e. [CO 2] + [HCO − 3] + [CO 2− 3].

  8. Carbon dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide

    Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula CO 2.It is made up of molecules that each have one carbon atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. It is found in the gas state at room temperature, and as the source of available carbon in the carbon cycle, atmospheric CO 2 is the primary carbon source for life on Earth.

  9. Gadolinium acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium_acetate

    Gadolinium acetate. Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Gadolinium acetate is the acetate salt of the lanthanide element gadolinium, with the chemical formula Gd (CH 3 COO) 3. It is a colorless crystal that is soluble in water and can form a hydrate. [1]