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  2. Growth hormone–releasing hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone–releasing...

    GHRH is released from neurosecretory nerve terminals of these arcuate neurons, and is carried by the hypothalamo-hypophyseal portal system to the anterior pituitary gland, where it stimulates growth hormone (GH) secretion by stimulating the growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor.

  3. Growth hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone

    These cells release the peptides growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH or somatocrinin) and growth hormone-inhibiting hormone (GHIH or somatostatin) into the hypophyseal portal venous blood surrounding the pituitary. GH release in the pituitary is primarily determined by the balance of these two peptides, which in turn is affected by many ...

  4. Growth-hormone-releasing hormone receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth-hormone-releasing...

    14602 Ensembl ENSG00000106128 ENSMUSG00000004654 UniProt Q02643 P32082 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000823 NM_001009824 NM_001003685 RefSeq (protein) NP_000814 NP_001003685 Location (UCSC) Chr 7: 30.94 – 30.99 Mb Chr 6: 55.35 – 55.37 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse The growth-hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) is a G-protein-coupled receptor that binds growth hormone ...

  5. Releasing and inhibiting hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Releasing_and_inhibiting...

    For GnRH, TRH and GHRH the increase in Ca 2+ is achieved by the releasing hormone coupling and activating G protein coupled receptors coupled to the G q alpha subunit, activating the IP3/DAG pathway to increase Ca 2+. [1] For GHRH, however, this is a minor pathway, the main one being the cAMP dependent pathway. [2]

  6. Pulsatile secretion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsatile_secretion

    Pulsatile secretion is a biochemical phenomenon observed in a wide variety of cell and tissue types, in which chemical products are secreted in a regular temporal pattern. The most common cellular products observed to be released in this manner are intercellular signaling molecules such as hormones or neurotransmitters.

  7. List of medical abbreviations: G - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    Meaning G: gravidity (total number of pregnancies, successful or not) guanosine: G6PD: glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase: GA: general anaesthesia gestational age: GABA: gamma-aminobutyric acid: GABHS: group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus: GACI Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy: GAD: Generalized anxiety disorder: GAF Global ...

  8. Growth hormone receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone_receptor

    This gene encodes a protein that is a transmembrane receptor for growth hormone. [10] [11] Binding of growth hormone to the receptor leads to reorientation of a pre-assembled receptor dimer dimerization (the receptor may however also exist as monomers on the cell surface [12]) and the activation of an intra- and intercellular signal transduction pathway leading to growth. [13]

  9. Hypothalamic–pituitary–somatotropic axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic–pituitary...

    The hypothalamic–pituitary–somatotropic axis (HPS axis), or hypothalamic–pituitary–somatic axis, also known as the hypothalamic–pituitary–growth axis, is a hypothalamic–pituitary axis which includes the secretion of growth hormone (GH; somatotropin) from the somatotropes of the pituitary gland into the circulation and the subsequent stimulation of insulin-like growth factor 1 ...