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  2. Glossary of chemistry terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemistry_terms

    This glossary of chemistry terms is a list of terms and definitions relevant to chemistry, including chemical laws, diagrams and formulae, laboratory tools, glassware, and equipment. Chemistry is a physical science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter , as well as the changes it undergoes during chemical reactions ...

  3. Sodium acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_acetate

    For laboratory use, sodium acetate is inexpensive and usually purchased instead of being synthesized. It is sometimes produced in a laboratory experiment by the reaction of acetic acid , commonly in the 5–18% solution known as vinegar , with sodium carbonate ("washing soda"), sodium bicarbonate ("baking soda"), or sodium hydroxide ("lye", or ...

  4. Sodium ethoxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_ethoxide

    It is easily prepared in the laboratory by treating sodium metal with absolute ethanol: [3] 2 CH 3 CH 2 OH + 2 Na → 2 CH 3 CH 2 ONa + H 2 The reaction of sodium hydroxide with anhydrous ethanol suffers from incomplete conversion to the ethoxide, but can still produce dry NaOEt by precipitation using acetone, [ 4 ] or by drying using ...

  5. Spectator ion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectator_ion

    A spectator ion is an ion that exists both as a reactant and a product in a chemical equation of an aqueous solution. [1] For example, in the reaction of aqueous solutions of sodium carbonate and copper(II) sulfate: 2 Na + + CO 2− 3 (aq) + Cu 2+ (aq) + SO 2− 4 (aq) → 2 Na + (aq) + SO 2− 4 (aq) + CuCO 3

  6. Sodium acetylacetonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_acetylacetonate

    Oxidation of the salt gives tetraacetylethane. [2]With metal salts, it reacts to give metal acetylacetonate complexes.. Alkylation of sodium acetylacetonate can result in both O-alkylation and C-alkylation.

  7. Separatory funnel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separatory_funnel

    A separatory funnel, also known as a separation funnel, separating funnel, or colloquially sep funnel, is a piece of laboratory glassware used in liquid-liquid extractions to separate (partition) the components of a mixture into two immiscible solvent phases of different densities. [1]

  8. Wet chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_chemistry

    Wet chemistry is a form of analytical chemistry that uses classical methods such as observation to analyze materials. The term wet chemistry is used as most analytical work is done in the liquid phase. [1] Wet chemistry is also known as bench chemistry, since many tests are performed at lab benches. [2]

  9. Standard solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_solution

    In analytical chemistry, a standard solution (titrant or titrator) is a solution containing an accurately known concentration.Standard solutions are generally prepared by dissolving a solute of known mass into a solvent to a precise volume, or by diluting a solution of known concentration with more solvent. [1]