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CuPy is a part of the NumPy ecosystem array libraries [7] and is widely adopted to utilize GPU with Python, [8] especially in high-performance computing environments such as Summit, [9] Perlmutter, [10] EULER, [11] and ABCI.
Numba can compile Python functions to GPU code. Initially two backends are available: Nvidia CUDA, see numba.pydata.org /numba-doc /dev /cuda; AMD ROCm HSA, see numba.pydata.org /numba-doc /dev /roc; Since release 0.56.4, [2] AMD ROCm HSA has been officially moved to unmaintained status and a separate repository stub has been created for it.
In computing, CUDA is a proprietary [1] parallel computing platform and application programming interface (API) that allows software to use certain types of graphics processing units (GPUs) for accelerated general-purpose processing, an approach called general-purpose computing on GPUs.
Features include mixed precision training, single-GPU, multi-GPU, and multi-node training as well as custom model parallelism. The DeepSpeed source code is licensed under MIT License and available on GitHub. [5] The team claimed to achieve up to a 6.2x throughput improvement, 2.8x faster convergence, and 4.6x less communication. [6]
C, Java, C#, Fortran, Python 1970 many components Not free Proprietary: General purpose numerical analysis library. Math.NET Numerics: C. Rüegg, M. Cuda, et al. C#, F#, C, PowerShell 2009 4.7.0, November 2018 Free MIT/X11: General purpose numerical analysis and statistics library for the .NET framework and Mono, with optional support for ...
Additionally, cuTWED is a CUDA- accelerated implementation of TWED which uses an improved algorithm due to G. Wright (2020). This method is linear in memory and massively parallelized. cuTWED is written in CUDA C/C++, comes with Python bindings, and also includes Python bindings for Marteau's reference C implementation.
MDT (Microstructure Diffusion Toolbox): MRI analysis in Python and OpenCL [93] MOT (Multi-threaded Optimization Toolbox): OpenCL accelerated non-linear optimization and MCMC sampling [94] OCCA; Octopus [95] OpenMM: Part of Omnia Suite, biomolecular simulations [96] [97] PARALUTION [98] pyFAI, [99] Fast Azimuthal Integration in Python
CUDA code runs on both the central processing unit (CPU) and graphics processing unit (GPU). NVCC separates these two parts and sends host code (the part of code which will be run on the CPU) to a C compiler like GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) or Intel C++ Compiler (ICC) or Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler, and sends the device code (the part which will run on the GPU) to the GPU.