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  2. Scratch (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scratch_(programming_language)

    Scratch 2.0 uses the *.sb2 file format. These are zip files containing a .json file as well as the contents of the Scratch project including sounds (stored as .wav) and images (stored as .png). [70] Each filetype, excluding the project.json, is stored as a number, starting at 0 and counting up with each additional file.

  3. Object file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_file

    An object file is a file that contains machine code or bytecode, as well as other data and metadata, generated by a compiler or assembler from source code during the compilation or assembly process. The machine code that is generated is known as object code. The object code is usually relocatable, and not usually directly executable. There are ...

  4. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    Bundle – a Macintosh plugin created with Xcode or make which holds executable code, data files, and folders for that code..class – Compiled Java bytecode; COFF – (no suffix for executable image, .o for object files) Unix Common Object File Format, now often superseded by ELF; COM – Simple executable format used by CP/M and DOS.

  5. List of programming languages by type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_programming...

    Basically, object code for the language's interpreter needs to be linked into the executable. Source code fragments for the embedded language can then be passed to an evaluation function as strings. Application control languages can be implemented this way, if the source code is input by the user. Languages with small interpreters are preferred.

  6. Executable and Linkable Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format

    An ELF file has two views: the program header shows the segments used at run time, whereas the section header lists the set of sections.. In computing, the Executable and Linkable Format [2] (ELF, formerly named Extensible Linking Format) is a common standard file format for executable files, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps.

  7. List of file signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures

    In the table below, the column "ISO 8859-1" shows how the file signature appears when interpreted as text in the common ISO 8859-1 encoding, with unprintable characters represented as the control code abbreviation or symbol, or codepage 1252 character where available, or a box otherwise. In some cases the space character is shown as ␠.

  8. Debugging data format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debugging_data_format

    Such information can also be used by other software tools. The information must be generated by the compiler and stored in the executable file or dynamic library by the linker. Some object file formats include debugging information, but others can use generic debugging data formats such as stabs and DWARF.

  9. Sense (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense_(programming)

    Sense is an educational programming environment created by The Open University (OU) in the United Kingdom. [3] [4] It uses a drag-and-drop programming environment designed to teach students the fundamentals of computer programming, using different shape and colour "blocks" selected from a palette of available commands, meaning that the student needs no prior experience of programming nor need ...