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Few-shot learning A prompt may include a few examples for a model to learn from, such as asking the model to complete " maison → house, chat → cat, chien →" (the expected response being dog ), [ 31 ] an approach called few-shot learning .
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... move to sidebar hide. Few-shot learning and one-shot learning may refer to: Few-shot learning, a form of ...
In deep learning, fine-tuning is an approach to transfer learning in which the parameters of a pre-trained neural network model are trained on new data. [1] Fine-tuning can be done on the entire neural network, or on only a subset of its layers, in which case the layers that are not being fine-tuned are "frozen" (i.e., not changed during backpropagation). [2]
A large language model (LLM) is a type of machine learning model designed for natural language processing tasks such as language generation. LLMs are language models with many parameters, and are trained with self-supervised learning on a vast amount of text.
GPT-3 is capable of performing zero-shot and few-shot learning (including one-shot). [ 1 ] In June 2022, Almira Osmanovic Thunström wrote that GPT-3 was the primary author on an article on itself, that they had submitted it for publication, [ 24 ] and that it had been pre-published while waiting for completion of its review.
CLIP can perform zero-shot image classification tasks. This is achieved by prompting the text encoder with class names and selecting the class whose embedding is closest to the image embedding. For example, to classify an image, they compared the embedding of the image with the embedding of the text "A photo of a {class}.", and the {class} that ...
Generative pretraining (GP) was a long-established concept in machine learning applications. [16] [17] It was originally used as a form of semi-supervised learning, as the model is trained first on an unlabelled dataset (pretraining step) by learning to generate datapoints in the dataset, and then it is trained to classify a labelled dataset.
A generative LLM can be prompted in a zero-shot fashion by just asking it to translate a text into another language without giving any further examples in the prompt. Or one can include one or several example translations in the prompt before asking to translate the text in question. This is then called one-shot or few-shot learning, respectively.