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  2. What is a CPU? A guide to the 'brain' of your computer or ...

    www.aol.com/news/cpu-guide-brain-computer-phone...

    A CPU, or central processing unit, is a vital part of your computer or phone, and is responsible for executing every command you or an app makes.

  3. Computational theory of mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_theory_of_mind

    Ulric Neisser coined the term cognitive psychology in his book with that title published in 1967. Neisser characterizes people as dynamic information-processing systems whose mental operations might be described in computational terms. Steven Pinker described language instinct as an evolved, built-in capacity to learn language (if not writing).

  4. Information processing (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing...

    According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin memory model or multi-store model, for information to be firmly implanted in memory it must pass through three stages of mental processing: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory. [7] An example of this is the working memory model.

  5. Central processing unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_processing_unit

    A CPU cache [71] is a hardware cache used by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer to reduce the average cost (time or energy) to access data from the main memory. A cache is a smaller, faster memory, closer to a processor core , which stores copies of the data from frequently used main memory locations .

  6. Control unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_unit

    The control unit (CU) is a component of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that directs the operation of the processor. A CU typically uses a binary decoder to convert coded instructions into timing and control signals that direct the operation of the other units (memory, arithmetic logic unit and input and output devices, etc.).

  7. Processor (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processor_(computing)

    The term is frequently used to refer to the central processing unit (CPU), the main processor in a system. [7] However, it can also refer to other coprocessors , such as a graphics processing unit (GPU).

  8. Computer hardware - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_hardware

    Basic hardware components of a personal computer, including a monitor, a motherboard, a CPU, a RAM, two expansion cards, a power supply, an optical disc drive, a hard disk drive, a keyboard and a mouse Inside a custom-built computer: power supply at the bottom has its own cooling fan

  9. Ghost in the machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost_in_the_machine

    The "ghost in the machine" is a term originally used to describe and critique the concept of the mind existing alongside and separate from the body.In more recent times, the term has several uses, including the concept that the intellectual part of the human mind is influenced by emotions; and within fiction, for an emergent consciousness residing in a computer.