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One theory suggests that cyanopsia may develop due to the sudden unmasking of blue light sensitivity after cataract surgery, as the brain adjusts to the removal of the natural lens. For medication-induced cyanopsia, the inhibition of PDE6 is believed to temporarily disrupt normal photoreceptor function, emphasizing blue light in visual perception.
Removal of opacified lens from eye to restore vision. Types: Phacoemulsification, manual small incision cataract surgery, extracapsular cataract extraction, intracapsular cataract extraction: Frequency: Hundreds to thousands per million population per year. Outcomes: Restoration of useful vision or significant improvement in most cases: ICD-9 ...
Complications after cataract surgery are relatively uncommon. Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) may occur but does not directly threaten vision. [23] Some people develop a posterior capsular opacification (PCO), also called an after-cataract. This may compromise visual acuity, and can usually be safely and painlessly corrected using a laser.
Cataract removal can be performed at any stage and no longer requires ripening of the lens. [clarification needed] Surgery is usually outpatient and usually performed using local anesthesia. About 9 of 10 patients can achieve a corrected vision of 20/40 or better after surgery. [42]
Months or years after the cataract operation, the remaining posterior lens capsule can become opaque and vision will be reduced in about 20–25% of eyes. [4] This is known as posterior capsule opacification (PCO). PCO is best treated by posterior capsulotomy using YAG laser. [4]
After cataract surgery, patients with diabetes mellitus are generally acknowledged to have an increased risk of macular edema. [ 12 ] A prior history of retinal vein occlusion was the only significant preoperative risk factor in a large retrospective series of 1659 consecutive cataract surgeries.
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Complications after cataract surgery are relatively uncommon. Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) may occur but does not directly threaten vision. [25] Some people develop a posterior capsular opacification (PCO), also called an after-cataract. This may compromise visual acuity, and can usually be safely and painlessly corrected using a laser.
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