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Total fertility rate of Canada from 1861 to 2016. The total fertility rate is the number of children born in a specific year cohort to the total number of women who can give birth in the country. In 1971, the birth rate for the first time dipped below replacement [30] [31] and since then has not rebounded. [30]
The replacement fertility rate is 2.1 births per female for most developed countries (in the United Kingdom, for example), but can be as high as 3.5 in undeveloped countries because of higher mortality rates, especially child mortality. [11]
Data source: Statistics Canada. [2] 3-year average: Life expectancy in Canada in 2020-2022 [1] [3] Life expectancy in Canada in 2017-2019 [1] [3] Life expectancy in Canada in 2018-2020, 3-year average. [a] The legend is identical to the one given in the health region map below. [1] [3] Life expectancy in Canada in 2015-2017, 3-year average, by ...
Crude birth rate refers to the number of births over a given period divided by the person-years lived by the population over that period. It is expressed as number of births per 1,000 population. The article lists 233 countries and territories in crude birth rate. The first list is provided by Population Reference Bureau. [1]
Crude mortality rate refers to the number of deaths over a given period divided by the person-years lived by the population over that period. It is usually expressed in units of deaths per 1,000 individuals per year. The list is based on CIA World Factbook 2023 estimates, unless indicated otherwise.
Rates are the average annual number of births or deaths during a year per 1,000 persons; these are also known as crude birth or death rates. Column four is from the UN Population Division [3] and shows a projection for the average natural increase rate for the time period shown using the medium fertility variant. Blank cells in column four ...
[clarification needed] The birth rate (along with mortality and migration rates) is used to calculate population growth. The estimated average population may be taken as the mid-year population. [2] [3] When the crude death rate is subtracted from the crude birth rate (CBR), the result is the rate of natural increase (RNI). [4]
The population is said to be fast-growing, and the size of each birth cohort increases each year. [8] "Constrictive" pyramid or Declining population A population pyramid that is narrowed at the bottom. The population is generally older on average, as the country has long life expectancy, a low death rate, but also a low birth rate. [6]