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Psychotherapy also has a role in the treatment of bipolar disorder. The goal of treatment is not to cure the disorder but rather to control the symptoms and the course of the disorder. Generally speaking, maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder continues long after symptom control has been achieved.
Young mother breastfeeding her child – 19th century painting by Hortense Haudebourt-Lescot. Breastfeeding and mental health is the relationship between postpartum breastfeeding and the mother's and child's mental health. Research indicates breastfeeding may have positive effects on the mother's and child's mental health, though there have ...
IPSRT was studied as one of three intensive psychosocial treatments in the NIMH-funded Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder [18] (STEP-BD). STEP-BD was a long-term outpatient study investigating the benefits of psychotherapies in conjunction with pharmacotherapy in treating episodes of depression and mania, as well as ...
[1] [2] Just as in adults, bipolar I is the most severe form of PBD in children and adolescents, and can impair sleep, general function, and lead to hospitalization. [2] Bipolar NOS is the mildest form of PBD in children and adolescents. [2] The criteria for distinguishing is the same as that of bipolar disorder (BD) in adults.
Since the link with bipolar disorder was recognized (about 1970), treatment with mood-stabilizing agents, such as lithium [72]: 20–23 and anti-convulsant drugs, has been employed with success. Electroconvulsive therapy has the reputation of efficacy in this disorder, [ 91 ] and it can be given during pregnancy (avoiding the risk of ...
One meta-analysis of bipolar disorder in young people worldwide estimated that about 1.8% of people between the ages of seven and 21 have bipolar disorder. [125] Similar to adults, bipolar disorder in children and adolescents is thought to occur at a similar frequency in boys and girls. [125]
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Postpartum blues, commonly known as "baby blues," is a transient postpartum mood disorder characterized by milder depressive symptoms than postpartum depression. This type of depression can occur in up to 80% of all mothers following delivery. [76] Symptoms typically resolve within two weeks.