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The Codex Mendoza is an Aztec codex, believed to have been created around the year 1541. [1] It contains a history of both the Aztec rulers and their conquests as well as a description of the daily life of pre-conquest Aztec society .
Aztec codices (Nahuatl languages: ... Codex Mendoza is a mixed pictorial, alphabetic Spanish manuscript. [24] Of supreme importance is the Florentine Codex, ...
Aztec 'high lords', who were in the top social class. Folio from the Codex Mendoza showing a commoner advancing through the ranks by taking captives in war. Each attire can be achieved by taking a certain number of captives. Jaguar warrior uniform as tax pay method, from Codex Mendoza. The highest class was the pīpiltin [nb 7] or nobility.
They assembled a force of 450 Spaniards and 30,000-60,000 Aztec, Tlaxcalan, and other natives, and under Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza invaded the land of the Caxcanes. [12] With his overwhelming force, Mendoza reduced the indigenous strongholds one-by-one in a war of no quarter .
One such example is the Codex Mendoza; it contains ethnography of the Aztecs with a commentary by Spanish priests and was created in 1541 as a gift for Charles V of Spain. [12] The first Mexican printing press was established in 1539 by Juan Pablos [ 13 ] The first book published in the Western hemisphere was Doctrina breve, written by Juan de ...
Nahuatl glyph of a calmecac (codex Mendoza, recto of the folio 61).. The Calmecac ([kaɬˈmekak], from calmecatl meaning "line/grouping of houses/buildings" and by extension a scholarly campus) was a school for the sons of Aztec nobility (pīpiltin [piːˈpiɬtin]) in the Late Postclassic period of Mesoamerican history, where they would receive rigorous training in history, calendars ...
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The Codex Mendoza's account of the war is considerably briefer. In it Moquihuix is described as "a powerful and haughty man' who 'began to pick quarrels and fights" with the Tenochca. [ 2 ] Following the resultant "great battles" it is said that Moquihuix, "pressed in battle", fled and took refuge in a temple. [ 2 ]