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  2. Muscles of the thumb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscles_of_the_thumb

    Anatomical terms of muscle. [edit on Wikidata] The muscles of the thumb are nine skeletal muscles located in the hand and forearm. The muscles allow for flexion, extension, adduction, abduction and opposition of the thumb. The muscles acting on the thumb can be divided into two groups: The extrinsic hand muscles, with their muscle bellies ...

  3. Adductor pollicis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_pollicis_muscle

    Anatomical terms of muscle. [edit on Wikidata] In human anatomy, the adductor pollicis muscle is a muscle in the hand that functions to adduct the thumb. It has two heads: transverse and oblique. It is a fleshy, flat, triangular, and fan-shaped muscle deep in the thenar compartment beneath the long flexor tendons and the lumbrical muscles at ...

  4. Flexor pollicis longus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_pollicis_longus_muscle

    The middle 1/2 of the anterior surface of the radius and the adjacent interosseus membrane. The flexor pollicis longus (/ ˈflɛksər ˈpɒlɪsɪs ˈlɒŋɡəs /; FPL, Latin flexor, bender; pollicis, of the thumb; longus, long) is a muscle in the forearm and hand that flexes the thumb. It lies in the same plane as the flexor digitorum profundus.

  5. Extrinsic extensor muscles of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extrinsic_extensor_muscles...

    The EPL inserts on the base of the distal phalanx of the thumb. It uses the dorsal tubercle on the radius as fulcrum [2] to help the EPB with its action as well as extending the distal phalanx of the thumb. Because the index finger and little finger have separate extensors, these fingers can be moved more independently than the other fingers. [6]

  6. Muscles of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscles_of_the_hand

    The muscles of the hand are the skeletal muscles responsible for the movement of the hand and fingers. The muscles of the hand can be subdivided into two groups: the extrinsic and intrinsic muscle groups. The extrinsic muscle groups are the long flexors and extensors. They are called extrinsic because the muscle belly is located on the forearm.

  7. Opponens pollicis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opponens_pollicis_muscle

    Palmar surface. The superficial muscles of the left hand. Palmar surface. The opponens pollicis is a small, triangular muscle in the hand, which functions to oppose the thumb. It is one of the three thenar muscles. It lies deep to the abductor pollicis brevis and lateral to the flexor pollicis brevis.

  8. Thenar eminence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thenar_eminence

    FMA. 61520. Anatomical terms of muscle. [edit on Wikidata] The thenar eminence is the mound formed at the base of the thumb on the palm of the hand by the intrinsic group of muscles of the thumb. [1] The skin overlying this region is the area stimulated when trying to elicit a palmomental reflex. The word thenar comes from Ancient Greek ...

  9. Anterior interosseous syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_interosseous_syndrome

    Anterior interosseous syndrome is a medical condition in which damage to the anterior interosseous nerve (AIN), a distal motor and sensory branch of the median nerve, classically with severe weakness of the pincer movement of the thumb and index finger, and can cause transient pain in the wrist (the terminal, sensory branch of the AIN innervates the bones of the carpal tunnel).