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  2. Papal infallibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_infallibility

    Since the declaration of papal infallibility by Vatican I (1870), Flinn states, the only example of an ex cathedra statement thereafter took place in 1950, when Pope Pius XII defined the Assumption of Mary as an article of faith. [64] In Ineffabilis Deus and Pius XII's cases, the popes consulted with Catholic bishops before making their ...

  3. Munificentissimus Deus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munificentissimus_Deus

    It was the first ex-cathedra infallible statement since the official ruling on papal infallibility was made at the First Vatican Council (1869–1870). In 1854 Pope Pius IX made an infallible statement with Ineffabilis Deus on the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, which was a basis for this dogma. [1]

  4. Mariological papal documents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariological_papal_documents

    It defines ex cathedra the dogma of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. It is the second ex-cathedra infallible statement ever made by a Pope, the first since the official ruling on Papal Infallibility was made at the First Vatican Council (1869-1870).

  5. Infallibility of the Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infallibility_of_the_Church

    Such infallible papal decrees must be made by the pope, in his role as leader of the whole Church, and they must be definitive decisions on matters of faith and morals which are binding on the whole Church. An infallible decree by a pope is often referred to as an ex cathedra statement. This type of infallibility falls under the authority of ...

  6. Pastor aeternus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor_aeternus

    Ex cathedra means literally "from the chair”; it is a theological term which signifies authoritative teaching and is more particularly applied to the definitions given by the Roman pontiff. [5] The second form of Church teaching, the Ordinary Magisterium, is continually exercised by the Church especially in her universal teaching regarding ...

  7. Cathedra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedra

    A cathedra is the raised throne of a bishop in the early Christian basilica. [1] When used with this meaning, it may also be called the bishop's throne . With time, the related term cathedral became synonymous with the "seat", or principal church, of a bishopric .

  8. Entering heaven alive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entering_heaven_alive

    On November 1, 1950, Pope Pius XII, acting ex cathedra, issued Munificentissimus Deus, an authoritative statement of official dogma of Roman Catholicism.

  9. East–West Schism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East–West_Schism

    The Catholic Church's current official teachings about papal privilege and power that are unacceptable to the Eastern Orthodox churches are the dogma of the pope's infallibility when speaking officially "from the chair of Peter (ex cathedra Petri)" on matters of faith and morals to be held by the whole Church, so that such definitions are ...