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  2. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    This symbol represents 4 4 time—four beats per measure with a quarter note representing one beat. It derives from the broken circle that represented "imperfect" duple meter in fourteenth-century mensural time signatures. Alla breve / cut time This symbol represents 2 2 time—two beats per measure with a half-note representing one beat ...

  3. Rest (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rest_(music)

    The quarter (crotchet) rest (𝄽) may take a different form in older music. [1] [2] [3] The four-measure rest or longa rest are only used in long silent passages which are not divided into bars. [citation needed] The combination of rests used to mark a silence follows the same rules as for note values. [4]

  4. Half note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half_note

    In music, a half note (American) or minim (British) is a note played for half the duration of a whole note (or semibreve) and twice the duration of a quarter note (or crotchet). It was given its Latin name ( minima , meaning "least or smallest") because it was the shortest of the five note values used in early medieval music notation . [ 1 ]

  5. Glossary of music terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_music_terminology

    2: two half-note (minim) beats per measure. Notated and executed like common time (4 4), except with the beat lengths doubled. Indicated by . This comes from a literal cut of the symbol of common time. Thus, a quarter note in cut time is only half a beat long, and a measure has only

  6. Note value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Note_value

    Longa means 'long', and many of the rest indicate relative shortness. Breve is from Latin brevis, 'short', minim is from minimus, 'very small', and quaver refers to the quavering effect of very fast notes. The elements semi-, demi-and hemi-mean 'half' in Latin, French and Greek respectively. The chain semantic shift whereby notes which were ...

  7. Quarter note - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarter_note

    An upward stem is placed on the right side of the notehead, a downward stem is placed on the left (see image). The Unicode symbol is U+2669 (♩). A quarter rest (or crotchet rest) denotes a silence of the same duration as a quarter note or crotchet. It is notated with the symbol . In some older music it was notated with symbol . [a] [1]

  8. Musical Symbols (Unicode block) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_Symbols_(Unicode...

    Musical Symbols is a Unicode block containing characters for representing modern musical notation.Fonts that support it include Bravura, Euterpe, FreeSerif, Musica and Symbola.

  9. Time signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_signature

    Most time signatures consist of two numerals, one stacked above the other: The lower numeral indicates the note value that the signature is counting. This number is always a power of 2 (unless the time signature is irrational), usually 2, 4 or 8, but less often 16 is also used, usually in Baroque music. 2 corresponds to the half note (minim), 4 to the quarter note (crotchet), 8 to the eighth ...