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  2. Finite-state machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite-state_machine

    A finite-state machine (FSM) or finite-state automaton (FSA, plural: automata), finite automaton, or simply a state machine, is a mathematical model of computation. It is an abstract machine that can be in exactly one of a finite number of states at any given time.

  3. Event-driven finite-state machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-driven_finite-state...

    In computation, a finite-state machine (FSM) is event driven if the transition from one state to another is triggered by an event or a message.This is in contrast to the parsing-theory origins of the term finite-state machine where the machine is described as consuming characters or tokens.

  4. Communicating finite-state machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communicating_finite-state...

    In computer science, a communicating finite-state machine is a finite state machine labeled with "receive" and "send" operations over some alphabet of channels. They were introduced by Brand and Zafiropulo, [1] and can be used as a model of concurrent processes like Petri nets. Communicating finite state machines are used frequently for ...

  5. Automata theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automata_theory

    An automaton with a finite number of states is called a finite automaton (FA) or finite-state machine (FSM). The figure on the right illustrates a finite-state machine, which is a well-known type of automaton. This automaton consists of states (represented in the figure by circles) and transitions (represented by arrows).

  6. Deterministic finite automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deterministic_finite_automaton

    In the theory of computation, a branch of theoretical computer science, a deterministic finite automaton (DFA)—also known as deterministic finite acceptor (DFA), deterministic finite-state machine (DFSM), or deterministic finite-state automaton (DFSA)—is a finite-state machine that accepts or rejects a given string of symbols, by running ...

  7. State diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_diagram

    A directed graph. A classic form of state diagram for a finite automaton (FA) is a directed graph with the following elements (Q, Σ, Z, δ, q 0, F): [2] [3]. Vertices Q: a finite set of states, normally represented by circles and labeled with unique designator symbols or words written inside them

  8. Extended finite-state machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_finite-state_machine

    In an extended finite state machine (EFSM) model, the transition can be expressed by an “if statement” consisting of a set of trigger conditions. If trigger conditions are all satisfied, the transition is fired, bringing the machine from the current state to the next state and performing the specified data operations .

  9. Weighted automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_automaton

    Hasse diagram of some classes of quantitative automata, ordered by expressiveness. [1]: Fig.1 In theoretical computer science and formal language theory, a weighted automaton or weighted finite-state machine is a generalization of a finite-state machine in which the edges have weights, for example real numbers or integers.