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  2. Sodium bicarbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_bicarbonate

    Cupcakes baked with baking soda as a raising agent. Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name: sodium hydrogencarbonate [9]), commonly known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO 3. It is a salt composed of a sodium cation (Na +) and a bicarbonate anion (HCO 3 −).

  3. IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    For example, ethyl comes before dihydroxy or dimethyl, as the "e" in "ethyl" precedes the "h" in "dihydroxy" and the "m" in "dimethyl" alphabetically. The "di" is not considered in either case). When both side chains and secondary functional groups are present, they should be written mixed together in one group rather than in two separate groups.

  4. Organosulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organosulfate

    Alkyl sulfates consist of a hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain, a polar sulfate group (containing an anion) and either a cation or amine to neutralize the sulfate group. Examples include: sodium lauryl sulfate (also known as sulfuric acid mono dodecyl ester sodium salt) and related potassium and ammonium salts.

  5. What Happens If You Accidentally Swap Baking Soda & Baking ...

    www.aol.com/happens-accidentally-swap-baking...

    The same principle works in baking. Just like baking soda and vinegar simulate a volcanic eruption, baking soda interacts with acidic ingredients in doughs and batters to create bubbles of CO 2 ...

  6. Methyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_group

    [15] [16] The term "methyl" was derived in about 1840 by back-formation from "methylene", and was then applied to describe "methyl alcohol" (which since 1892 is called "methanol"). Methyl is the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry term for an alkane (or alkyl) molecule, using the prefix "meth-" to indicate the presence of a single carbon.

  7. You Can Use Vinegar and Baking Soda To Remove Rust - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/vinegar-baking-soda-remove...

    The baking soda will neutralize the acidity of the solution, reducing its corrosive properties. Let it soak for 10 to 15 minutes. Thoroughly dry the object to prevent any future rust formation.

  8. Saponification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saponification

    Saponification is a process of cleaving esters into carboxylate salts and alcohols by the action of aqueous alkali.Typically aqueous sodium hydroxide solutions are used. [1] [2] It is an important type of alkaline hydrolysis.

  9. List of food additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_food_additives

    Beta-apo-8'-carotenic acid ethyl ester – color; Betanin – color (red) Biphenyl – preservative; Bison grass (Hierochloe odorata) – Bixin – color; Black 7984 – color (brown and black) Black cardamom – Black cumin – Blackcurrant seed oil – used as a food supplement, because of high content of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. Also ...