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  2. Macular hole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macular_hole

    Macular hole on the right eye Classification of Vitreomacular Adhesion, Traction, and Macular Hole (IVTS 2013) Macular degeneration is a condition affecting the tissues lying under the retina, while a macular hole involves damage from within the eye, at the junction between the vitreous and the retina itself. There is no relationship between ...

  3. Eye surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_surgery

    Macular hole repair; Partial lamellar sclerouvectomy [25] Partial lamellar sclerocyclochoroidectomy; Partial lamellar sclerochoroidectomy; Posterior sclerotomy is an opening made into the vitreous through the sclera, as for detached retina or the removal of a foreign body. [26] Radial optic neurotomy; Macular translocation surgery through 360 ...

  4. Vitrectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitrectomy

    Macular holes – the normal shrinking of the vitreous humor with aging can occasionally tear the central retina causing a macular hole with a blind spot blocking sight. Vitreous hemorrhage – bleeding in the eye from injuries, retinal tears, subarachnoid hemorrhages (as Terson syndrome ), or blocked blood vessels.

  5. Metamorphopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphopsia

    Metamorphopsia is a symptom of several common retinal and macular diseases, therefore treating the underlying disorder can improve symptoms. For people who have conditions such as epiretinal membrane (ERM), macular holes and retinal detachment , decreased metamorphopsia is associated with an increase in visual acuity . [ 4 ]

  6. Stem cell therapy for macular degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell_therapy_for...

    These retinal sheets, when transplanted over damaged corneas, stimulated repair and eventually restored vision. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] In June 2005, a team led by Sheraz Daya at Queen Victoria Hospital in Sussex , England, restored sight in forty patients using a similar technique with adult stem cells sourced from the patient, a relative, or a cadaver .

  7. Vitreomacular adhesion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitreomacular_adhesion

    Traction caused by VMA is the underlying pathology of an eye disease called symptomatic VMA. There is evidence that symptomatic VMA can contribute to the development of several well-known eye disorders, such as macular hole and macular pucker, that can cause visual impairment, including blindness.

  8. Macular scarring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macular_scarring

    Macular scarring is formation of the fibrous tissue in place of the normal retinal tissue on the macular area of the retina which provides the sharpest vision in the eyes. It is usually a result of an inflammatory or infectious process. [1] Other etiologies include macular pucker (macular detachment), macular hole, and age-related macular ...

  9. BrightFocus Foundation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BrightFocus_Foundation

    BrightFocus Foundation is a nonprofit organization based in Clarksburg, Maryland.BrightFocus funds research in an effort to discover cures for Alzheimer's disease, macular degeneration and glaucoma, and provides information and free English and Spanish resources to increase awareness about these diseases.