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  2. Equal Educational Opportunities Act of 1974 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_Educational...

    The civil rights movement brought about controversies on busing, language rights, desegregation, and the idea of “equal education". [1] The groundwork for the creation of the Equal Educational Opportunities Act first came about with the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which banned discrimination and racial segregation against African Americans and women.

  3. Runyon v. McCrary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runyon_v._McCrary

    Runyon v. McCrary, 427 U.S. 160 (1976), was a landmark case by the United States Supreme Court, which ruled that private schools that discriminate on the basis of race or establish racial segregation are in violation of federal law. [1]

  4. Discrimination in education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination_in_education

    Discrimination in education is the act of discriminating against people belonging to certain demographics in enjoying full right to education. It is a violation of human rights. Education discrimination can be on the basis of ethnicity, nationality, age, gender, race, economic condition, language spoken, caste, disability and religion.

  5. Outgroup favoritism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outgroup_Favoritism

    Outgroup favoritism is a social psychological construct intended to capture why some socially disadvantaged groups will express favorable attitudes (and even preferences) toward social, cultural, or ethnic groups other than their own. [1]

  6. Favoritism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favoritism

    Favoritism or favouritism may refer to: In-group favoritism, a pattern of favoring members of one's own group Cronyism, partiality in awarding advantages to friends or trusted colleagues; Nepotism, favoritism granted to relatives and family members; Outgroup favoritism, positive regard for groups to which one does not belong

  7. Discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrimination

    Age discrimination in hiring has been shown to exist in the United States. Joanna Lahey, professor at The Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M, found that firms are more than 40% more likely to interview a young adult job applicant than an older job applicant. [18]

  8. Affirmative action in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affirmative_action_in_the...

    And again I mean all Americans." [18]: 40 On July 26, Truman mandated the end of hiring and employment discrimination in the federal government, reaffirming FDR's order of 1941. [18]: 40 He issued two executive orders on July 26, 1948: Executive Order 9980 and Executive Order 9981. Executive Order 9980, named Regulations Governing for ...

  9. Racial discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_discrimination

    Discrimination based on skin color,(measured for example on the Fitzpatrick scale) or hair texture (measured for example on a scale from 1a to 4c) [5] [6] is closely related to racial discrimination, as skin color and hair texture are often used as a proxy for race in everyday interactions, and is one factor used by legal systems that apply ...