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  2. Leat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leat

    Leats generally start some distance (a few hundred metres/yards, or perhaps several miles/kilometres) above the mill or other destination, where an offtake or sluice gate diverts a proportion of the water from a river or stream. A weir in the source stream often serves to provide a reservoir of water adequate for diversion. The leat then runs ...

  3. Sluice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sluice

    A sluice gate. A sluice (/ s l u s / SLOOS) is a water channel containing a sluice gate, a type of lock to manage the water flow and water level. It can also be an open channel which processes material, such as a river sluice used in gold prospecting or fossicking.

  4. Mill race - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mill_race

    The water was channelled to the waterwheel by a sluice or millrace- this was the head race. From the waterwheel, the water was channelled back to the course of the stream by a sluice known as the tail race. When the tail race from one mill led to another mill where it acted as the head race this was known as the mid race. The level of water in ...

  5. Lock (water navigation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_(water_navigation)

    A plan and side view of a generic, empty canal lock. A lock chamber separated from the rest of the canal by an upper pair and a lower pair of mitre gates.The gates in each pair close against each other at an 18° angle to approximate an arch against the water pressure on the "upstream" side of the gates when the water level on the "downstream" side is lower.

  6. South Forty-Foot Drain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Forty-Foot_Drain

    It has conventional mitre gates at one end, but uses rotating sector gates at the tidal end, each one weighing 12.1 tonnes. [22] It is a dual-purpose structure, designed so that it can be used as a sluice to discharge water by gravity when tide levels in The Haven are appropriate. [17] The lock opened up nearly 12 miles (19 km) of waterway.

  7. Floodgate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floodgate

    Floodgates, also called stop gates, are adjustable gates used to control water flow in flood barriers, reservoir, river, stream, or levee systems. They may be designed to set spillway crest heights in dams , to adjust flow rates in sluices and canals , or they may be designed to stop water flow entirely as part of a levee or storm surge system.

  8. Oosterscheldekering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oosterscheldekering

    The second longest dam in the Delta Works, [1] after the 10.5-kilometre-long Oesterdam, [2] [3] [4] the nine-kilometre-long Oosterscheldekering (kering meaning barrier) was initially designed, and partly built, as a closed dam, but after public protests, [5] huge sluice-gate-type doors were installed in the remaining four kilometres.

  9. Gate valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gate_valve

    An electric multi-turn actuator on a gate valve. A gate valve, also known as a sluice valve, is a valve that opens by lifting a barrier (gate) out of the path of the fluid. Gate valves require very little space along the pipe axis and hardly restrict the flow of fluid when the gate is fully opened.