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  2. Finite element method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_element_method

    The finite element method (FEM) is a popular method for numerically solving differential equations arising in engineering and mathematical modeling. Typical problem areas of interest include the traditional fields of structural analysis, heat transfer, fluid flow, mass transport, and electromagnetic potential.

  3. Finite element method in structural mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_element_method_in...

    The finite element method (FEM) is a powerful technique originally developed for numerical solution of complex problems in structural mechanics, and it remains the method of choice for complex systems. In the FEM, the structural system is modeled by a set of appropriate finite elements interconnected at discrete points called nodes.

  4. Structural analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_analysis

    The finite element approach is actually a numerical method for solving differential equations generated by theories of mechanics such as elasticity theory and strength of materials. However, the finite-element method depends heavily on the processing power of computers and is more applicable to structures of arbitrary size and complexity.

  5. Computational fluid dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_fluid_dynamics

    Spectral element method is a finite element type method. It requires the mathematical problem (the partial differential equation) to be cast in a weak formulation. This is typically done by multiplying the differential equation by an arbitrary test function and integrating over the whole domain.

  6. Meshfree methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meshfree_methods

    Numerical methods such as the finite difference method, finite-volume method, and finite element method were originally defined on meshes of data points. In such a mesh, each point has a fixed number of predefined neighbors, and this connectivity between neighbors can be used to define mathematical operators like the derivative .

  7. Extended finite element method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_finite_element_method

    The extended finite element method (XFEM) was developed in 1999 by Ted Belytschko and collaborators, [1] to help alleviate shortcomings of the finite element method and has been used to model the propagation of various discontinuities: strong (cracks) and weak (material interfaces). The idea behind XFEM is to retain most advantages of meshfree ...

  8. Abaqus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abaqus

    Website. www.simulia.com. Abaqus FEA[4][5] (formerly ABAQUS) is a software suite for finite element analysis and computer-aided engineering, originally released in 1978. The name and logo of this software are based on the abacus calculation tool. [6] The Abaqus product suite consists of five core software products: [5]

  9. Galerkin method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galerkin_method

    t. e. In mathematics, in the area of numerical analysis, Galerkin methods are a family of methods for converting a continuous operator problem, such as a differential equation, commonly in a weak formulation, to a discrete problem by applying linear constraints determined by finite sets of basis functions.