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  2. Spanish Army (Peninsular War) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Army_(Peninsular_War)

    The Spanish Army of the Peninsular War refers to the Spanish military units that fought against France's Grande Armée during a period which coincided with what is also termed the Spanish War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de la Independencia Española). In June 1808, the Spanish Army numbered 136,824 men and officers (including 30,527 ...

  3. Battle of Somosierra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Somosierra

    The Battle of Somosierra took place on 30 November 1808, during the Peninsular War, when a combined Franco - Spanish - Polish force under the direct command of Napoleon Bonaparte forced a passage through a Spanish Division stationed at the Sierra de Guadarrama, which shielded Madrid from direct French attack.

  4. Peninsular War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsular_War

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 2 September 2024. 1808–1814 war against Napoleon in Iberia Not to be confused with the French invasion of Spain in 1823. Peninsular War Part of the Napoleonic Wars Peninsular war Clockwise from top left: The Third of May 1808 Battle of Somosierra Battle of Bayonne Disasters of War prints by Goya Date 2 ...

  5. Spanish Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Army

    Spanish Army Ejército de Tierra Seal of the Spanish Army Founded 15th century Country Spain Type Army Role Land force Size 75,822 personnel (2018) Part of Spanish Armed Forces Garrison/HQ Buenavista Palace, Madrid Mascot(s) Crowned rampant eagle with Saint James cross Commanders Commander in Chief King Felipe VI Chief of Staff of the Army Army General Amador Fernando Enseñat y Berea Insignia ...

  6. Ejército del Centro (1808) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejército_del_Centro_(1808)

    The Ejército del Centro (Army of the Centre) was one of the four large corps, plus a reserve, that resulted from the re-organisation of the existing regiments and corps of the Spanish Army in the early months of Spain's War of Independence (1808-14), part of the Peninsular War (1807–1814).

  7. Order of battle at the Battle of Cardedeu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardedeu_order_of_battle

    over 42,382. unknown. The Cardedeu order of battle lists the troops that fought in the Battle of Cardedeu (16 December 1808) and several other battles fought between June and December in the Spanish province of Catalonia during the Peninsular War. [1] In February 1808, Imperial French forces seized Barcelona on 29 February and Sant Ferran ...

  8. Battle of Molins de Rei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Molins_de_Rei

    The Battle of Molins de Rei or Battle of Molins de Rey or Battle of Molins del Rey (21 December 1808) saw an Imperial French corps led by Laurent Gouvion Saint-Cyr attack a Spanish army temporarily led by Theodor von Reding and the Conde de Caldagues because its commander Juan Miguel de Vives y Feliu was absent.

  9. History of Spain (1808–1874) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain_(1808–1874)

    History of Spain. Spain in the 19th century was a country in turmoil. Occupied by Napoleon from 1808 to 1814, a massively destructive "liberation war" ensued. Following the Spanish Constitution of 1812, Spain was divided between the 1812 constitution's liberal principles and the absolutism personified by the rule of Ferdinand VII, who repealed ...