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  2. Kernel (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(statistics)

    In nonparametric statistics, a kernel is a weighting function used in non-parametric estimation techniques. Kernels are used in kernel density estimation to estimate random variables' density functions, or in kernel regression to estimate the conditional expectation of a random variable.

  3. Kernel method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_method

    Kernel methods owe their name to the use of kernel functions, which enable them to operate in a high-dimensional, implicit feature space without ever computing the coordinates of the data in that space, but rather by simply computing the inner products between the images of all pairs of data in the feature space. This operation is often ...

  4. Positive-definite kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive-definite_kernel

    Positive-definite kernels, through their equivalence with reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS), are particularly important in the field of statistical learning theory because of the celebrated representer theorem which states that every minimizer function in an RKHS can be written as a linear combination of the kernel function evaluated at ...

  5. Kernel density estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_density_estimation

    Kernel density estimation of 100 normally distributed random numbers using different smoothing bandwidths.. In statistics, kernel density estimation (KDE) is the application of kernel smoothing for probability density estimation, i.e., a non-parametric method to estimate the probability density function of a random variable based on kernels as weights.

  6. Kernel regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_regression

    Python: the KernelReg class for mixed data types in the statsmodels.nonparametric sub-package (includes other kernel density related classes), the package kernel_regression as an extension of scikit-learn (inefficient memory-wise, useful only for small datasets) R: the function npreg of the np package can perform kernel regression. [7] [8]

  7. Radial basis function kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial_basis_function_kernel

    In machine learning, the radial basis function kernel, or RBF kernel, is a popular kernel function used in various kernelized learning algorithms. In particular, it is commonly used in support vector machine classification .

  8. Kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel

    Kernel (geometry), the set of points within a polygon from which the whole polygon boundary is visible; Kernel (statistics), a weighting function used in kernel density estimation to estimate the probability density function of a random variable; Integral kernel or kernel function, a function of two variables that defines an integral transform

  9. Kernel (algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(algebra)

    The kernel is a subrng, and, more precisely, a two-sided ideal of R. Thus, it makes sense to speak of the quotient ring R / (ker f). The first isomorphism theorem for rings states that this quotient ring is naturally isomorphic to the image of f (which is a subring of S). (Note that rings need not be unital for the kernel definition).