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  2. Erosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion

    Erosion of mountains massifs can create a pattern of equally high summits called summit accordance. [73] It has been argued that extension during post-orogenic collapse is a more effective mechanism of lowering the height of orogenic mountains than erosion. [74] Examples of heavily eroded mountain ranges include the Timanides of

  3. Glossary of landforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_landforms

    Paleoplain - A buried erosion plain; a particularly large and flat erosion surface; Panhole – Depression or basin eroded into flat or gently sloping cohesive rock; Pediment – Very gently sloping inclined bedrock surface; Pediplain – Extensive plain formed by the coalescence of pediments; Peneplain – Low-relief plain formed by protracted ...

  4. Arête - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arête

    The edge is then sharpened by freeze-thaw weathering, and the slope on either side of the arête steepened through mass wasting events and the erosion of exposed, unstable rock. [3] The word arête is French for "edge" or "ridge"; similar features in the Alps are often described with the German equivalent term Grat.

  5. Glossary of geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geology

    An example is the Pleistocene Epoch of the Quaternary Period. erosion The displacement of solids (sediment, soil, rock and other particles) usually by the agents of currents such as wind, water, or ice by downward or down-slope movement in response to gravity or by living organisms (in the case of bioerosion). erratic

  6. Glossary of geography terms (A–M) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geography_terms...

    Examples include "Vietnamese", describing a person from Vietnam; "Detroiter" for a person from the city of Detroit, Michigan; and "Macedonian" for a person from North Macedonia or the wider historical region of Macedonia. denudation The uncovering of deeper layers of rock by any natural process, e.g. erosion, weathering, or mass movement. [4]

  7. Meander - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meander

    The higher velocities at the outside bend lead to higher shear stresses and therefore result in erosion. Similarly, lower velocities at the inside bend cause lower shear stresses and deposition occurs. Thus meander bends erode at the outside bend, causing the river to becoming increasingly sinuous (until cutoff events occur). Deposition at the ...

  8. Synonym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym

    Synonym list in cuneiform on a clay tablet, Neo-Assyrian period [1] A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. [2] For example, in the English language, the words begin, start, commence, and initiate are all synonyms of one another: they are ...

  9. Gully - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gully

    It originates from the French word goulet, a diminutive form of goule which means throat. The term may be connected to the name of a type of knife used at the time, a gully-knife. [citation needed] Water erosion is more likely to occur on steep terrain because of erosive pressures, splashes, scour, and transport.