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In 1991, Entrez was introduced in CD form. In 1993, a client-server version of the software provided connectivity with the internet. In 1994, NCBI established a website, and Entrez was a part of this initial release. In 2001, Entrez bookshelf was released and in 2003, the Entrez Gene database was developed. [6]
PubMed Central (PMC) is a free digital repository that archives open access full-text scholarly articles that have been published in biomedical and life sciences journals. As one of the major research databases developed by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), PubMed Central is more than a document repository.
The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) [1] [2] is part of the (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The NCBI is located in Bethesda, Maryland, and was founded in 1988 through legislation sponsored by US Congressman Claude Pepper.
Meta databases are databases of databases that collect data about data to generate new data. They are capable of merging information from different sources and making it available in a new and more convenient form, or with an emphasis on a particular disease or organism.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov PubMed is a free database including primarily the MEDLINE database of references and abstracts on life sciences and biomedical topics. The United States National Library of Medicine (NLM) at the National Institutes of Health maintains the database as part of the Entrez system of information retrieval .
In 2017, NCBI stopped support for all non-human organisms in dbSNP. [3] As of build 153 (released in August 2019), dbSNP had amassed nearly 2 billion submissions representing more than 675 million distinct variants for Homo sapiens. a) Various sources submit data, and each variation is assigned a unique submitted SNP number ID (ss#).
The LRG concept was developed by the GEN2PHEN project in conjunction with the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI) and the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). The LRG homepage provides access to existing LRG sequences and allows the submission of requests for the creation of new LRGs.
This is a list of publishers of academic journals by their submission policies regarding the use of preprints prior to publication (example list). Publishers' policies on self-archiving (including of preprint versions) can also be found at SHERPA/RoMEO.